## Origin { #origin }

An origin is the combination of protocol (`http`, `https`), domain (`myapp.com`, `localhost`, `localhost.tiangolo.com`), and port (`80`, `443`, `8080`).

So, all these are different origins:

* `http://localhost`
* `https://localhost`
* `http://localhost:8080`

Even if they are all in `localhost`, they use different protocols or ports, so, they are different "origins".

## Steps { #steps }

        }
    }

    /**
     * SSO metadata endpoint.
     *
     * This method handles requests for SSO metadata, typically used by SAML or
     * other SSO protocols that require metadata exchange. The actual metadata
     * content is generated by the configured SSO authenticator.
     *
     * @return ActionResponse containing the SSO metadata or error page
     */
    @Execute

    assertThat(cacheControl.toString()).isEqualTo(header)
  }

  @Test
  @Throws(Exception::class)
  fun parseIgnoreCacheControlExtensions() {
    // Example from http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.9.6
    val header = "private, community=\"UCI\""
    val cacheControl =
      parse(
        Headers
          .Builder()
          .set("Cache-Control", header)

    }
  }

  private fun MockResponse.Builder.body(
    protocol: Protocol,
    body: String,
  ) = apply {
    when (protocol) {
      Protocol.HTTP_1_1 -> chunkedBody(body, 1024)

      // Force multiple chunks.
      else -> body(body)
    }
  }

  private fun enableProtocol(protocol: Protocol) {
    if (protocol == Protocol.HTTP_2) {
      enableTls()
      client =
        client

      hostnameVerifier = useHostnameVerifier,
      certificatePinner = useCertificatePinner,
      proxyAuthenticator = proxyAuthenticator,
      proxy = proxy,
      protocols = call.client.protocols,
      connectionSpecs = call.client.connectionSpecs,
      proxySelector = proxySelector,
    )
  }

        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the normalized protocol.
     *
     * @param protocol
     *            The protocol. Must not be {@literal null} or empty.
     * @return The normalized protocol.
     */
    public static String toCanonicalProtocol(final String protocol) {
        assertArgumentNotEmpty("protocol", protocol);

        final String canonicalProtocol = CANONICAL_PROTOCOLS.get(protocol);

Addresses specify a webserver (like `github.com`) and all of the **static** configuration necessary to connect to that server: the port number, HTTPS settings, and preferred network protocols (like HTTP/2).

- **Extraction**: Apache Tika, POI, PDFBox
- **Testing**: JUnit 4, UTFlute, Mockito, Testcontainers
- **Storage**: In-memory (default), OpenSearch (optional)
- **Cloud**: AWS SDK v2 (S3), Google Cloud Storage

### Protocols

HTTP/HTTPS, File, FTP/FTPS, SMB/CIFS (SMB1/SMB2+), Storage (MinIO via `storage://`), S3 (`s3://`), GCS (`gcs://`)

### Content Formats

has been replaced with a new synthetic header, `OkHttp-Selected-Protocol`.

##### Changes

 * New: Support for `HTTP-draft-09/2.0`.
 * New: Support for `spdy/3.1`. Dropped support for `spdy/3`.
 * New: Use ALPN on Android platforms that support it (4.4+)
 * New: CacheControl model and parser.
 * New: Protocol selection in MockWebServer.
 * Fix: Route selection shouldn't use TLS modes that we know will fail.

| rename              | no        |

MinIO supports following FTP/SFTP based protocols to access and manage data.

- Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) – Defined by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) as an
  extended version of SSH 2.0, allowing file transfer over SSH and for use with Transport Layer
  Security (TLS) and VPN applications.

- File Transfer Protocol over SSL/TLS (FTPS) – Encrypted FTP communication via TLS certificates.