buffer[offset] = 0x01; // revision
        buffer[offset + 1] = 0x01; // sub-authority count
        // Identifier authority (0x00-00-00-00-00-01)
        buffer[offset + 2] = 0x00;
        buffer[offset + 3] = 0x00;
        buffer[offset + 4] = 0x00;
        buffer[offset + 5] = 0x00;
        buffer[offset + 6] = 0x00;
        buffer[offset + 7] = 0x01;
        // Sub-authority

        // Tag [1] IMPLICIT, content is 0x01 0x02 0x03
        byte[] data = new byte[] { (byte) 0xA1, 0x03, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 };
        ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
        ASN1InputStream ais = new ASN1InputStream(bais);
        byte[] result = ASN1Util.readUnparsedTagged(1, 10, ais);
        assertArrayEquals(new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 }, result);
    }

    @Test

      encodings[ 0x10] = encoding // Data Link Escape
      encodings[ 0x11] = encoding // Device Control 1 (oft. XON)
      encodings[ 0x12] = encoding // Device Control 2
      encodings[ 0x13] = encoding // Device Control 3 (oft. XOFF)
      encodings[ 0x14] = encoding // Device Control 4
      encodings[ 0x15] = encoding // Negative Acknowledgment
      encodings[ 0x16] = encoding // Synchronous idle

        // Set up the buffer with test data
        // sid (2 bytes)
        buffer[0] = 0x01;
        buffer[1] = 0x00;
        // numEntries (2 bytes)
        buffer[2] = 0x05;
        buffer[3] = 0x00;
        // isEndOfSearch (2 bytes, bit 0 of first byte)
        buffer[4] = 0x01; // end of search = true
        buffer[5] = 0x00;
        // eaErrorOffset (2 bytes)
        buffer[6] = 0x00;

    }

    @Override
    protected int readParameterWordsWireFormat(final byte[] buffer, int bufferIndex) {
        final int start = bufferIndex;
        this.isLoggedInAsGuest = ((buffer[bufferIndex] & 0x01) == 0x01) == true;
        bufferIndex += 2;
        if (this.isExtendedSecurity()) {
            final int blobLength = SMBUtil.readInt2(buffer, bufferIndex);
            bufferIndex += 2;

            CIFSContext mockContext = createMockContext();
            Type2Message message = new Type2Message(mockContext);
            byte[] testContext =
                    new byte[] { (byte) 0x11, (byte) 0x22, (byte) 0x33, (byte) 0x44, (byte) 0x55, (byte) 0x66, (byte) 0x77, (byte) 0x88 };

            // When
            message.setContext(testContext);

            // Then
            assertArrayEquals(testContext, message.getContext());

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test with different buffer sizes")
    void testWithDifferentBufferSizes() {
        // Test with buffers of different sizes
        byte[] smallBuffer = new byte[] { 0x01 };
        byte[] mediumBuffer = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05 };

        SmbNegotiation negotiationDifferentSizes = new SmbNegotiation(mockRequest, mockResponse, smallBuffer, mediumBuffer);

        buffer.position(20);
        buffer.put((byte) 0x01); // Revision
        buffer.put((byte) 0x01); // SubAuthorityCount
        buffer.put(new byte[] { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 }); // IdentifierAuthority
        buffer.putInt(0); // SubAuthority

        // Group SID at offset 40
        buffer.position(40);
        buffer.put((byte) 0x01); // Revision
        buffer.put((byte) 0x01); // SubAuthorityCount

import jcifs.smb1.util.Hexdump;

class SmbComOpenAndX extends AndXServerMessageBlock {

    // flags (not the same as flags constructor argument)
    private static final int FLAGS_RETURN_ADDITIONAL_INFO = 0x01;
    private static final int FLAGS_REQUEST_OPLOCK = 0x02;
    private static final int FLAGS_REQUEST_BATCH_OPLOCK = 0x04;

    // Access Mode Encoding for desiredAccess

        byte[] data = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04 };

        assertDoesNotThrow(() -> digest.update(data, 0, data.length));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test update method with zero length")
    void testUpdateWithZeroLength() {
        SMB1SigningDigest digest = new SMB1SigningDigest(testMacSigningKey);
        byte[] data = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04 };