```JSON
{"item_id":3}
```

/// check

Notice that the value your function received (and returned) is `3`, as a Python `int`, not a string `"3"`.

So, with that type declaration, **FastAPI** gives you automatic request <dfn title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</dfn>.

///

## Data validation { #data-validation }

       * more information, see the comments in that class.
       *
       * We already know that that's how it behaves, and subclasses of Converter can't change that
       * behavior. So there's no sense in making all subclass authors exclude the method from any
       * NullPointerTester tests that they have.
       */
      ignoredMembers.add(Converter.class.getMethod("apply", Object.class));

pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type IfAnnounceMsghdr struct, Type uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type IfAnnounceMsghdr struct, Version uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type IfAnnounceMsghdr struct, What uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type InterfaceAnnounceMessage struct
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type InterfaceAnnounceMessage struct, Header IfAnnounceMsghdr
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const AF_APPLETALK = 16

 *
 * Implementations authenticate by returning a follow-up request that includes an authorization
 * header, or they may decline the challenge by returning null. In this case the unauthenticated
 * response will be returned to the caller that triggered it.
 *
 * Implementations should check if the initial request already included an attempt to
 * authenticate. If so it is likely that further attempts will not be useful and the authenticator

@GwtCompatible
final class NullnessCasts {
  /**
   * Accepts a {@code @Nullable T} and returns a plain {@code T}, without performing any check that
   * that conversion is safe.
   *
   * <p>This method is intended to help with usages of type parameters that have {@linkplain
   * ParametricNullness parametric nullness}. If a type parameter instead ranges over only non-null

@GwtCompatible
final class NullnessCasts {
  /**
   * Accepts a {@code @Nullable T} and returns a plain {@code T}, without performing any check that
   * that conversion is safe.
   *
   * <p>This method is intended to help with usages of type parameters that have {@linkplain
   * ParametricNullness parametric nullness}. If a type parameter instead ranges over only non-null

  <exclude name="**/testing/**"/>
</source>

<!--
    We used to set this only for packages that had manual supersource. That
    worked everywhere that I know of except for one place: when running the GWT
    util.concurrent tests under Guava.

    The problem is that GWT responds poorly to two .gwt.xml files in the same
    Java package; see

  <exclude name="**/testing/**"/>
</source>

<!--
    We used to set this only for packages that had manual supersource. That
    worked everywhere that I know of except for one place: when running the GWT
    util.concurrent tests under Guava.

    The problem is that GWT responds poorly to two .gwt.xml files in the same
    Java package; see

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   * Internet users can register subdomains. An example of a public suffix that is not a registry
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   * registry suffixes, since domain name registries collectively control all internet domain names.
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