response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": 3})
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Foo",
        "price": 3,
        "description": None,
        "tax": None,
    }


def test_post_invalid_item():
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": "invalid price"})
    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == IsDict(

     * Gets the installation settings source.
     *
     * @return the installation settings source or {@code null} if none
     */
    @Nonnull
    Optional<Source> getInstallationSettingsSource();

    /**
     * Gets the project settings source.
     *
     * @return the project settings source or {@code null} if none
     */
    @Nonnull
    Optional<Source> getProjectSettingsSource();

    /**

from starlette.status import HTTP_422_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY, WS_1008_POLICY_VIOLATION


async def http_exception_handler(request: Request, exc: HTTPException) -> Response:
    headers = getattr(exc, "headers", None)
    if not is_body_allowed_for_status_code(exc.status_code):
        return Response(status_code=exc.status_code, headers=headers)
    return JSONResponse(

def get_client():
    app = FastAPI()
    with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning):

        @app.get("/items/")
        async def read_items(
            q: Annotated[str | None, Query(regex="^fixedquery$")] = None,
        ):
            if q:
                return f"Hello {q}"
            else:
                return "Hello World"

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py310

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float
    is_offer: Union[bool, None] = None


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float
    is_offer: Union[bool, None] = None


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):

                    "loc": ["header", "x-token"],
                    "msg": "Field required",
                    "input": None,
                },
                {
                    "type": "missing",
                    "loc": ["header", "x-key"],
                    "msg": "Field required",
                    "input": None,
                },
            ]
        }
    ) | IsDict(
        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1

from dataclasses import field  # (1)
from typing import List, Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic.dataclasses import dataclass  # (2)


@dataclass
class Item:
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None


@dataclass
class Author:
    name: str
    items: List[Item] = field(default_factory=list)  # (3)


app = FastAPI()


@app.post("/authors/{author_id}/items/", response_model=Author)  # (4)

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float
    is_offer: Union[bool, None] = None


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):

    "bar": {"id": "bar", "title": "Bar", "description": "The bartenders"},
}

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    id: str
    title: str
    description: str | None = None


@app.get("/items/{item_id}", response_model=Item)
async def read_main(item_id: str, x_token: str = Header()):
    if x_token != fake_secret_token: