from dataclasses import field  # (1)

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic.dataclasses import dataclass  # (2)


@dataclass
class Item:
    name: str
    description: str | None = None


@dataclass
class Author:
    name: str
    items: list[Item] = field(default_factory=list)  # (3)


app = FastAPI()


@app.post("/authors/{author_id}/items/", response_model=Author)  # (4)

Read more about it in the [FastAPI docs about using Request directly](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/advanced/using-request-directly/)

You can import it directly from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import Request
```

/// tip

    protected abstract void encodeWitnessParameters(NdrBuffer buf) throws NdrException;

    /**
     * Decodes the witness RPC message parameters from NDR format.
     * Subclasses must implement this method to decode their specific parameters.
     *
     * @param buf the NDR buffer to decode from
     * @throws NdrException if decoding fails
     */
    protected abstract void decodeWitnessParameters(NdrBuffer buf) throws NdrException;

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from inline_snapshot import snapshot

app = FastAPI()


async def user_exists(user_id: int):
    return True


@app.get("/users/{user_id}", dependencies=[Depends(user_exists)])
async def read_users(user_id: int):
    pass


client = TestClient(app)


def test_read_users():
    response = client.get("/users/42")

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class UserBase(BaseModel):
    email: str


class UserCreate(UserBase):
    password: str


class UserDB(UserBase):
    hashed_password: str


class PetDB(BaseModel):
    name: str
    owner: UserDB


class PetOut(BaseModel):
    name: str
    owner: UserBase

    SmbFile file;

    private boolean largeReadX;

    private final boolean unsharedFile;

    private boolean smb2;

    /**
     * Creates an input stream for reading from the specified SMB URL
     *
     * @param url the SMB URL to read from
     * @param tc
     *            context to use
     * @throws SmbException if an SMB error occurs
     * @throws MalformedURLException if the URL is malformed
     */

 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codelibs.fess.helper;

import org.lastaflute.web.util.LaRequestUtil;

/**
 * Helper class for detecting and categorizing user agent types from HTTP requests.
 * This class analyzes the User-Agent header to determine which browser type is being used
 * and caches the result in the request attribute for performance optimization.
 *
 */
public class UserAgentHelper {

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from inline_snapshot import snapshot

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.body_updates.{request.param}")

    client = TestClient(mod.app)

  # By default, Dex will ask for approval to share data with application
  # (approval for sharing data from connected IdP to Dex is separate process on IdP)
  skipApprovalScreen: false
  # If only one authentication method is enabled, the default behavior is to
  # go directly to it. For connected IdPs, this redirects the browser away
  # from application to upstream provider such as the Google login page
  alwaysShowLoginScreen: false

    }

    /**
     * Updates the git repository from the specified remote
     * @param remote the remote to use to update
     */
    public void updateRemote(String remote) {
        runCommand("git", "fetch", Objects.requireNonNull(remote));
    }

    /**
     * Updates the git repository's tags from the specified remote
     * @param remote the remote to use to update
     */