开发人员永远都不需要直接调用这些函数，这些函数是由框架（在此为 **FastAPI** ）调用的。

通过依赖注入系统，只要告诉 **FastAPI** *路径操作函数* 还要「依赖」其他在*路径操作函数*之前执行的内容，**FastAPI** 就会执行函数代码，并「注入」函数返回的结果。

其他与「依赖注入」概念相同的术语为：

* 资源（Resource）
* 提供方（Provider）
* 服务（Service）
* 可注入（Injectable）
* 组件（Component）

## **FastAPI** 插件

**依赖注入**系统支持构建集成和「插件」。但实际上，FastAPI 根本**不需要创建「插件」**，因为使用依赖项可以声明不限数量的、可用于*路径操作函数*的集成与交互。

	ctx := r.Context()

	addOrUpdateIDPHandler(ctx, w, r, true)
}

// ListIdentityProviderCfg:
//
// GET <admin-prefix>/idp-cfg/openid -> lists openid provider configs.
func (a adminAPIHandlers) ListIdentityProviderCfg(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	ctx := r.Context()

	objectAPI, cred := validateAdminReq(ctx, w, r, policy.ConfigUpdateAdminAction)

   The root credentials can now be changed easily.

> Does this mean I need an enterprise KMS setup to run MinIO (securely)?

No, MinIO does not depend on any third-party KMS provider. You have three options here:

- Run MinIO without a KMS. In this case all IAM data will be stored in plain-text.
- Run MinIO with a single secret key. MinIO supports a static cryptographic key

import org.apache.maven.api.model.Dependency;

/**
 * A dependency's {@code Type} is uniquely identified by a {@code String},
 * and semantically represents a known <i>kind</i> of dependency.
 * <p>
 * It provides information about the file type (or extension) of the associated artifact,
 * its default classifier, and how the artifact will be used in the build when creating
 * class-paths or module-paths.
 * <p>

```Python hl_lines="1  46-47"
{!../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// note | "Technical Details"

You could also use `from starlette.websockets import WebSocket`.

**FastAPI** provides the same `WebSocket` directly just as a convenience for you, the developer. But it comes directly from Starlette.

///

## Await for messages and send messages

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Timeout
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.RegisterExtension
import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.ValueSource

@Flaky // STDOUT logging enabled for test
@Timeout(30)
@Tag("Slow")
open class ConnectionListenerTest {
  @RegisterExtension
  val platform = PlatformRule()

  @RegisterExtension

	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime/serializer/json"
	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime/serializer/versioning"
	utilruntime "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/runtime"
	_ "k8s.io/client-go/plugin/pkg/client/auth" //  to avoid 'No Auth Provider found for name "gcp"'
	"k8s.io/client-go/tools/clientcmd"
	"k8s.io/client-go/tools/clientcmd/api"
	"k8s.io/client-go/tools/clientcmd/api/latest"

	"istio.io/istio/istioctl/pkg/cli"
	"istio.io/istio/istioctl/pkg/util"

   * provided futures fails or is canceled, this one is, too.
   *
   * @param futures futures to combine
   * @return a future that provides a list of the results of the component futures
   * @since 10.0
   */
  @SafeVarargs
  public static <V extends @Nullable Object> ListenableFuture<List<V>> allAsList(
      ListenableFuture<? extends V>... futures) {

 [CertificatePinningKotlin]: https://github.com/square/okhttp/blob/master/samples/guide/src/main/java/okhttp3/recipes/kt/CertificatePinning.kt
 [provider_installer]: https://developer.android.com/training/articles/security-gms-provider

  val b0 = this[index].code
  val b1 = this[index + 1].code
  return (b0 shl 7) + b1
}

/**
 * An extremely generic binary search that doesn't know what data it's searching over. The caller
 * provides indexes and a comparison function, and this calls that function iteratively.
 *
 * @return the index of the match. If no match is found this is `(-1 - insertionPoint)`, where the