You can use `jsonable_encoder` for that.

It receives an object, like a Pydantic model, and returns a JSON compatible version:

{* ../../docs_src/encoder/tutorial001_py310.py hl[4,21] *}

In this example, it would convert the Pydantic model to a `dict`, and the `datetime` to a `str`.

And then you can set the `status_code` in that *temporal* response object.

```Python hl_lines="1  9  12"
{!../../docs_src/response_change_status_code/tutorial001.py!}
```

And then you can return any object you need, as you normally would (a `dict`, a database model, etc).

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_pydanticv2


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client() -> TestClient:
    from docs_src.separate_openapi_schemas.tutorial001 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


def test_create_item(client: TestClient) -> None:
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py39, needs_pydanticv2


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client() -> TestClient:
    from docs_src.separate_openapi_schemas.tutorial001_py39 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py39
def test_create_item(client: TestClient) -> None:
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo"})

import os
import shutil

from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.additional_responses.tutorial002 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_path_operation():
    response = client.get("/items/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"id": "foo", "value": "there goes my hero"}


def test_path_operation_img():

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310, needs_pydanticv2


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client() -> TestClient:
    from docs_src.separate_openapi_schemas.tutorial001_py310 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py310
def test_create_item(client: TestClient) -> None:
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo"})

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_pydanticv2


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client() -> TestClient:
    from docs_src.separate_openapi_schemas.tutorial002 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


def test_create_item(client: TestClient) -> None:
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

from dirty_equals import IsOneOf
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.behind_a_proxy.tutorial004 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_main():
    response = client.get("/app")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Hello World", "root_path": "/api/v1"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200

        path="docs/en/docs/img/tutorial/separate-openapi-schemas/image02.png"
    )

    # ---------------------
    context.close()
    browser.close()


process = subprocess.Popen(
    ["uvicorn", "docs_src.separate_openapi_schemas.tutorial001:app"]
)
try:
    with sync_playwright() as playwright:
        run(playwright)
finally:

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.additional_status_codes.tutorial001 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_update():
    response = client.put("/items/foo", json={"name": "Wrestlers"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"name": "Wrestlers", "size": None}


def test_create():
    response = client.put("/items/red", json={"name": "Chillies"})