* responses coming back in. Typically interceptors add, remove, or transform headers on the request
 * or response.
 *
 * Implementations of this interface throw [IOException] to signal connectivity failures. This
 * includes both natural exceptions such as unreachable servers, as well as synthetic exceptions
 * when responses are of an unexpected type or cannot be decoded.
 *

    Interner<Integer> pool = Interners.newWeakInterner();
    assertSame(canonical, pool.intern(canonical));

    WeakReference<Integer> signal = new WeakReference<>(canonical);
    canonical = null; // Hint to the JIT that canonical is unreachable

    GcFinalization.awaitClear(signal);
    assertSame(not, pool.intern(not));
  }

  public void testAsFunction_simplistic() {
    String canonical = "a";

    Interner<Integer> pool = Interners.newWeakInterner();
    assertSame(canonical, pool.intern(canonical));

    WeakReference<Integer> signal = new WeakReference<>(canonical);
    canonical = null; // Hint to the JIT that canonical is unreachable

    GcFinalization.awaitClear(signal);
    assertSame(not, pool.intern(not));
  }

  public void testAsFunction_simplistic() {
    String canonical = "a";

 * fingerprint at 4.0 microseconds and md5 at 4.5 microseconds.
 *
 * <p>Note to maintainers: This implementation relies on signed arithmetic being bit-wise equivalent
 * to unsigned arithmetic in all cases except:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>comparisons (signed values can be negative)
 *   <li>division (avoided here)
 *   <li>shifting (right shift must be unsigned)
 * </ul>
 *

 *   final long seqNum;
 *   final E entry;
 *   public FIFOEntry(E entry) {
 *     seqNum = seq.getAndIncrement();
 *     this.entry = entry;
 *   }
 *   public E getEntry() { return entry; }
 *   public int compareTo(FIFOEntry<E> other) {
 *     int res = entry.compareTo(other.entry);
 *     if (res == 0 && other.entry != this.entry)
 *       res = (seqNum < other.seqNum ? -1 : 1);

Certificate Authorities
-----------------------

The above example uses a self-signed certificate. This is convenient for testing but not
representative of real-world HTTPS deployment. To get closer to that we can use `HeldCertificate`
to generate a trusted root certificate, an intermediate certificate, and a server certificate.
We use `certificateAuthority(int)` to create certificates that can sign other certificates. The

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;

/**
 * Static utility methods pertaining to {@code byte} primitives that interpret values as signed. The
 * corresponding methods that treat the values as unsigned are found in {@link UnsignedBytes}, and
 * the methods for which signedness is not an issue are in {@link Bytes}.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a

replication required the root credentials of peer sites to be identical. This is no longer necessary because STS tokens are now signed with the site replicator service account credentials, thus allowing flexibility in the independent management of root accounts across sites and the ability to disable root accounts eventually.

However, this means that STS tokens signed previously by root credentials will no longer be valid upon upgrading to the latest version with this change. Please re-generate...

        this.digest.reset();

        int flags = SMBUtil.readInt4(data, offset + 16);
        if ( ( flags & ServerMessageBlock2.SMB2_FLAGS_SIGNED ) == 0 ) {
            log.error("The server did not sign a message we expected to be signed");
            return true;
        }

        byte[] sig = new byte[SIGNATURE_LENGTH];
        System.arraycopy(data, offset + SIGNATURE_OFFSET, sig, 0, SIGNATURE_LENGTH);

    if (tableSize <= BYTE_MAX_SIZE) {
      /*
       * Use 8 bits per entry. The value is unsigned to allow use up to a size of 2^8.
       *
       * The absent indicator of -1 signed becomes 2^8 - 1 unsigned, which reduces the actual max
       * size to 2^8 - 1. However, due to a load factor < 1 the limit is never approached.
       */
      byte[] hashTable = new byte[tableSize];