/**
         * Establishes a connection to the GCS service.
         * This method creates a GCS Storage client using environment variables for configuration.
         * This method is synchronized to ensure thread-safe connection initialization.
         *
         * @throws IOException If the connection cannot be established
         */
        @Override
        public synchronized void connect() throws IOException {

        /**
         * Establishes a connection to the S3 service.
         * This method creates an AWS S3 client using environment variables for configuration.
         * This method is synchronized to ensure thread-safe connection initialization.
         *
         * @throws IOException If the connection cannot be established
         */
        @Override
        public synchronized void connect() throws IOException {

    }

    /**
     * Test for isSameTree() method.
     * Verifies that the method correctly identifies if two handles refer to the same tree.
     */
    @Test
    void testIsSameTree() {
        SmbTreeHandle anotherHandle = mock(SmbTreeHandle.class);
        when(smbTreeHandle.isSameTree(smbTreeHandle)).thenReturn(true);

    /**
     * Merges an array of SuggestItem objects by combining items with the same ID.
     *
     * <p>This method iterates through the provided array of SuggestItem objects and merges
     * items that have the same ID. The merged items are added to a new list, which is then
     * converted back to an array and returned.</p>
     *

            try {
                // Exponential backoff with overflow protection - ensure safe calculation
                if (retryDelayMs > 0) {
                    // Safe calculation preventing overflow: use Math.max(0, retryCount - 1) and limit shift
                    int safeShift = Math.min(MAX_BACKOFF_SHIFT, Math.max(0, retryCount - 1));

        return requestNtlmPasswordAuthentication(auth, url, sae);
    }

    /**
     * Requests NTLM password authentication using the specified authenticator.
     * @param a the authenticator to use for retrieving credentials
     * @param url the URL that requires authentication
     * @param sae the authentication exception that was thrown

        /**
         * Establishes a connection to the storage service.
         * This method creates a MinIO client using environment variables for configuration.
         * This method is synchronized to ensure thread-safe connection initialization.
         *
         * @throws IOException If the connection cannot be established
         */
        @Override
        public synchronized void connect() throws IOException {

     * as "container" for script access.</p>
     *
     * @param template the Groovy script to evaluate (null-safe, returns null if empty)
     * @param paramMap the parameters to bind to the script (null-safe, treated as empty map if null)
     * @return the result of script evaluation, or null if the template is empty or evaluation fails

    }

    /**
     * Encodes a URL by encoding non-URL-safe characters.
     * Uses the request's character encoding if available, otherwise defaults to UTF-8.
     * Only encodes characters that are not considered URL-safe according to CharUtil.
     *
     * @param url the URL to encode
     * @return the encoded URL with non-URL-safe characters properly encoded
     */

        assertEquals(0L, info.length());
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test equals method with same netName")
    void testEqualsWithSameNetName() {
        SmbShareInfo info1 = new SmbShareInfo("Share1", 0, "Remark1");
        SmbShareInfo info2 = new SmbShareInfo("Share1", 1, "Remark2");

        // Same netName, different type and remark
        assertTrue(info1.equals(info2));
        assertTrue(info2.equals(info1));