*
     * @param protocol
     *            The URL protocol. Must not be {@literal null} or empty.
     * @param factory
     *            The {@link Traverser} factory for the protocol. Must not be {@literal null}.
     */
    public static void addTraverserFactory(final String protocol, final TraverserFactory factory) {
        assertArgumentNotEmpty("protocol", protocol);

   * [rfc_2817]: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2817.txt
   */
  fun requiresTunnel(): Boolean {
    if (proxy.type() != Proxy.Type.HTTP) return false
    return (address.sslSocketFactory != null) ||
      (Protocol.H2_PRIOR_KNOWLEDGE in address.protocols)
  }

  override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean =
    other is Route &&
      other.address == address &&
      other.proxy == proxy &&
      other.socketAddress == socketAddress

        .header("User-Agent", USER_AGENT)
        .build()

    val fakeAuthChallengeResponse =
      Response
        .Builder()
        .request(proxyConnectRequest)
        .protocol(Protocol.HTTP_1_1)
        .code(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_PROXY_AUTH)
        .message("Preemptive Authenticate")
        .sentRequestAtMillis(-1L)
        .receivedResponseAtMillis(-1L)

   *
   * For cipher suites, at least one of the [required cipher suites][cipherSuites] must match the
   * socket's enabled cipher suites. If there are no required cipher suites the socket must have at
   * least one cipher suite enabled.
   *
   * For protocols, at least one of the [required protocols][tlsVersions] must match the socket's
   * enabled protocols.

    /**
     * Gets the logger instance for this transformer.
     *
     * @return the logger instance
     */
    Logger getLogger();

    /**
     * Extracts the host name from a URL string.
     * Removes protocol and path components to return just the hostname.
     *
     * @param u the URL string to extract host from
     * @return the host name, or empty string if URL is blank, or unknown hostname if parsing fails
     */

  }

  @Test
  fun fromJavaNetUrlUnsupportedScheme() {
    // java.net.MalformedURLException: unknown protocol: mailto
    platform.assumeNotAndroid()

    // Accessing an URL protocol that was not enabled. The URL protocol mailto is not tested and
    // might not work as expected. It can be enabled by adding the --enable-url-protocols=mailto
    // option to the native-image command.
    platform.assumeNotGraalVMImage()

        }

        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Converts a crawling path to the appropriate protocol format.
     * Handles various path formats and adds proper protocol prefixes.
     *
     * @param path the original path to convert
     * @return the converted path with appropriate protocol prefix
     */
    protected String convertCrawlingPath(final String path) {

has been replaced with a new synthetic header, `OkHttp-Selected-Protocol`.

##### Changes

 * New: Support for `HTTP-draft-09/2.0`.
 * New: Support for `spdy/3.1`. Dropped support for `spdy/3`.
 * New: Use ALPN on Android platforms that support it (4.4+)
 * New: CacheControl model and parser.
 * New: Protocol selection in MockWebServer.
 * Fix: Route selection shouldn't use TLS modes that we know will fail.

Blocking APIs may be inefficient because you hold a thread idle while waiting on the network. Threads are expensive because they have both a memory overhead and a context-switching overhead.

#### Framed protocols

    class HandleCreationTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should create DcerpcPipeHandle for ncacn_np protocol")
        void testGetHandleNcacnNpProtocol() {
            // When/Then: Should attempt to create DcerpcPipeHandle (may fail due to SMB URL creation)
            // This tests the protocol recognition logic, actual creation may fail due to missing SMB support