import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;

 * the License.
 */

package com.google.common.util.concurrent;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.J2ktIncompatible;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.DoNotMock;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

/**

import com.google.errorprone.annotations.DoNotMock;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

/**
 * An object with an operational state, plus asynchronous {@link #startAsync()} and {@link
 * #stopAsync()} lifecycle methods to transition between states. Example services include
 * webservers, RPC servers and timers.
 *

import java.io.InterruptedIOException
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit
import okhttp3.Headers
import okhttp3.internal.EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY
import okhttp3.internal.closeQuietly
import okhttp3.internal.concurrent.Lockable
import okhttp3.internal.concurrent.TaskRunner
import okhttp3.internal.concurrent.assertLockNotHeld
import okhttp3.internal.concurrent.notifyAll
import okhttp3.internal.concurrent.wait
import okhttp3.internal.concurrent.withLock

import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.never;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;

import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**

import static com.google.common.util.concurrent.Internal.toNanosSaturated;
import static com.google.common.util.concurrent.MoreExecutors.directExecutor;
import static com.google.common.util.concurrent.Service.State.FAILED;
import static com.google.common.util.concurrent.Service.State.NEW;
import static com.google.common.util.concurrent.Service.State.RUNNING;
import static com.google.common.util.concurrent.Service.State.STARTING;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

    printEvent("callStart");
  }

  @Override public void callEnd(Call call) {
    printEvent("callEnd");
  }

  ...
}
```

We can use this listener to race a pair of concurrent HTTP requests:

```java
Request washingtonPostRequest = new Request.Builder()
    .url("https://www.washingtonpost.com/")
    .build();
client.newCall(washingtonPostRequest).enqueue(new Callback() {
  ...