*         .onResultOf(getBarFunction)
 *         .nullsLast();
 * }
 *
 * Note that each chaining method returns a new ordering instance which is backed by the previous
 * instance, but has the chance to act on values <i>before</i> handing off to that backing instance.
 * As a result, it usually helps to read chained ordering expressions <i>backwards</i>. For example,
 * when {@code compare} is called on the above ordering:
 *

Aber falls Sie es für ein fortgeschrittenes Szenario benötigen, können Sie benutzerdefinierte Header hinzufügen:

{* ../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial002_py39.py hl[14] *}

## Benutzerdefinierte Exceptionhandler installieren { #install-custom-exception-handlers }

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial001_an_py39.py *}

## 运行

/// info | 说明

先安装 <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>。

安装命令： `pip install python-multipart`。

这是因为 **OAuth2** 使用**表单数据**发送 `username` 与 `password`。

///

用下面的命令运行该示例：

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --reload

The `scope` `dict` and `receive` function are both part of the ASGI specification.

And those two things, `scope` and `receive`, are what is needed to create a new `Request` instance.

To learn more about the `Request` check <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/requests/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette's docs about Requests</a>.

///

   * @since 30.0
   */
  public static double roundToDouble(BigDecimal x, RoundingMode mode) {
    return BigDecimalToDoubleRounder.INSTANCE.roundToDouble(x, mode);
  }

  private static final class BigDecimalToDoubleRounder extends ToDoubleRounder<BigDecimal> {
    static final BigDecimalToDoubleRounder INSTANCE = new BigDecimalToDoubleRounder();

    private BigDecimalToDoubleRounder() {}

    @Override

# 파일 요청

`File`을 사용하여 클라이언트가 업로드할 파일들을 정의할 수 있습니다.

/// info | 정보

업로드된 파일을 전달받기 위해 먼저 <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>를 설치해야합니다.

예시) `pip install python-multipart`.

업로드된 파일들은 "폼 데이터"의 형태로 전송되기 때문에 이 작업이 필요합니다.

///

## `File` 임포트

`fastapi` 에서 `File` 과 `UploadFile` 을 임포트 합니다:

{* ../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001.py hl[1] *}

val Project.gradleInstallPath: Provider<String>
    get() = gradleProperty(GRADLE_INSTALL_PATH).orElse(
        provider<String> {
            throw RuntimeException("You can't install without setting the $GRADLE_INSTALL_PATH property.")
        }
    )


val Project.rerunAllTests: Provider<Boolean>
    get() = gradleProperty(RERUN_ALL_TESTS).map { true }.orElse(false)

        startCleanupTask();
    }

    /**
     * Get the singleton instance
     *
     * @return ResourceManager instance
     */
    public static ResourceManager getInstance() {
        return INSTANCE;
    }

    /**
     * Register a resource for tracking
     *
     * @param resource the resource to track

# sleep for replication to complete
sleep 30

# Create bucket in source cluster
echo "Create bucket in source MinIO instance"
./mc mb minio1/test-bucket --insecure

# Load objects to source site
echo "Loading objects to source MinIO instance"
set -x
./mc cp /tmp/data/plainfile minio1/test-bucket --insecure

Убедитесь, что вы создали [виртуальное окружение](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, активировали его, а затем установили пакет, например:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

///

## Импорт `Form` { #import-form }

Импортируйте `Form` из `fastapi`:

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[3] *}