@needs_py310
@needs_pydanticv2
def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/items/{item_id}": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {

from docs_src.metadata.tutorial001_1 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_items():
    response = client.get("/items/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == [{"name": "Katana"}]


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",

This is our "**path operation function**":

* **path**: is `/`.
* **operation**: is `get`.
* **function**: is the function below the "decorator" (below `@app.get("/")`).

{* ../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py hl[7] *}

This is a Python function.

It will be called by **FastAPI** whenever it receives a request to the URL "`/`" using a `GET` operation.

In this case, it is an `async` function.

---

                dataCrawlingThreadList.get(i).awaitTermination(crawlingExecutionInterval);
                if (!dataCrawlingThreadList.get(i).isRunning() && Constants.RUNNING.equals(dataCrawlingThreadStatusList.get(i))) {
                    dataCrawlingThreadStatusList.set(i, Constants.DONE);
                }
                if (!Constants.DONE.equals(dataCrawlingThreadStatusList.get(i))) {
                    finishedAll = false;

    return cachingHashMap.size();
  }

  @Override
  public boolean isEmpty() {
    return cachingHashMap.isEmpty();
  }

  @Override
  public V get(Object key) {
    checkNotNull(key);
    Timestamped<V> value = cachingHashMap.get(key);

    if (value == null) {
      statsCounter.recordMisses(1);
      return null;
    } else if (!isExpired(value)) {
      statsCounter.recordHits(1);

	// The returned value can no longer be modified once returned.
	// Should be set before calling Get().
	updateFn func(ctx context.Context) (T, error)

	// ttl for a cached value.
	ttl time.Duration

	opts Opts

	// Once can be used to initialize values for lazy initialization.
	// Should be set before calling Get().
	Once sync.Once

	// Managed values.
	val          atomic.Pointer[T]
	lastUpdateMs atomic.Int64

		if opaURL == "" {
			return args, nil
		}
	}
	authToken := env.Get(EnvIamOpaAuthToken, "")
	if authToken == "" {
		authToken = env.Get(EnvPolicyOpaAuthToken, kv.Get(AuthToken))
	}

	u, err := xnet.ParseHTTPURL(opaURL)
	if err != nil {
		return args, err
	}
	args = Args{
		URL:         u,
		AuthToken:   authToken,
		Transport:   transport,

```Python hl_lines="6"
{!../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py!}
```
Декоратор `@app.get("/")` вказує **FastAPI**, що функція нижче, відповідає за обробку запитів, які надходять до неї:

* шлях `/`
* використовуючи <abbr title="an HTTP GET method"><code>get</code> операцію</abbr>

/// info | "`@decorator` Додаткова інформація"

Синтаксис `@something` у Python називається "декоратором".

    return form_data


@app.get("/users/me")
def read_users_me(current_user: Optional[User] = Depends(get_current_user)):
    if current_user is None:
        return {"msg": "Create an account first"}
    return current_user


client = TestClient(app)


def test_security_oauth2():
    response = client.get("/users/me", headers={"Authorization": "Bearer footokenbar"})

        final String proxyHost = (String) paramMap.get(Param.Client.PROXY_HOST);
        final String proxyPort = (String) paramMap.get(Param.Client.PROXY_PORT);
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(proxyHost) && StringUtil.isNotBlank(proxyPort)) {
            // proxy credentials
            if (paramMap.get(Param.Client.PROXY_USERNAME) != null && paramMap.get(Param.Client.PROXY_PASSWORD) != null) {