import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Stack;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * Most of the logic for {@link IteratorTester} and {@link ListIteratorTester}.
 *
 * @param <E> the type of element returned by the iterator
 * @param <I> the type of the iterator ({@link Iterator} or {@link ListIterator})
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @author Chris Povirk
 */
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault

   * method provides a {@link Set} implementation corresponding to any {@link Map} implementation.
   * There is no need to use this method on a {@link Map} implementation that already has a
   * corresponding {@link Set} implementation (such as {@link java.util.HashMap} or {@link
   * java.util.TreeMap}).
   *

import java.io.DataInput;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.FilterInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * An implementation of {@link DataInput} that uses little-endian byte ordering for reading {@code
 * short}, {@code int}, {@code float}, {@code double}, and {@code long} values.
 *

    * <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/features/" class="external-link" target="_blank">**Et bien d'autres fonctionnalités**</a> comme la validation automatique, la sérialisation, l'authentification avec OAuth2 JWT tokens,...

Их тяжелее настраивать, также им нужен брокер сообщений наподобие RabbitMQ или Redis, но зато они позволяют вам запускать фоновые задачи в нескольких процессах и даже на нескольких серверах.

Для примера, посмотрите [Project Generators](../project-generation.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, там есть проект с уже настроенным Celery.

///

## Casos de Uso

Alguns casos de uso incluem:

* Converter requisições não-JSON para JSON (por exemplo, <a href="https://msgpack.org/index.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">`msgpack`</a>).
* Descomprimir corpos de requisição comprimidos com gzip.
* Registrar automaticamente todos os corpos de requisição.

## Manipulando codificações de corpo de requisição personalizadas

    <div class="item">
      <a class="announce-link" href="https://twitter.com/fastapi" target="_blank">
        <span class="twemoji twitter">
          {% include ".icons/fontawesome/brands/twitter.svg" %}
        </span> Follow <strong>@fastapi</strong> on <strong>Twitter</strong> to stay updated
      </a>
    </div>
    <div class="item">
      <a class="announce-link" href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/newsletter/">

 * A path scope is used to determine the kind of build or class path that will be built when resolving
 * dependencies using the {@link org.apache.maven.api.services.DependencyResolver} service.
 * <p>
 * This extensible enum has four defined values, {@link #MAIN_COMPILE}, {@link #MAIN_RUNTIME},
 * {@link #TEST_COMPILE} and {@link #TEST_RUNTIME}, but can be extended by registering a
 * {@code org.apache.maven.api.spi.PathScopeProvider}.
 * <p>

Vous verrez la documentation interactive automatique de l'API (fournie par <a href="https://github.com/swagger-api/swagger-ui" class="external-link" target="_blank">Swagger UI</a>) :

    * Napisz mi, w jaki sposób korzystasz z FastAPI (uwielbiam o tym czytać).
    * Dowiedz się, gdy ogłoszę coś nowego lub wypuszczę nowe narzędzia.
    * Możesz także <a href="https://twitter.com/fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">śledzić @fastapi na Twitterze</a> (to oddzielne konto).