tls              (on|off)    set to 'on' to enable TLS
tls_skip_verify  (on|off)    trust server TLS without verification, defaults to "on" (verify)
client_tls_cert  (path)      path to client certificate for mTLS auth
client_tls_key   (path)      path to client key for mTLS auth
version          (string)    specify the version of the Kafka cluster
comment          (sentence)  optionally add a comment to this setting
```

这意味着从环境变量中读取的**任何值**在 Python 中都将是一个 `str`，任何类型转换或验证都必须在代码中完成。

你将在[高级用户指南 - 设置和环境变量](./advanced/settings.md)中了解更多关于使用环境变量处理**应用程序设置**的信息。

## `PATH` 环境变量

有一个**特殊的**环境变量称为 **`PATH`**，操作系统（Linux、macOS、Windows）用它来查找要运行的程序。

`PATH` 变量的值是一个长字符串，由 Linux 和 macOS 上的冒号 `:` 分隔的目录组成，而在 Windows 上则是由分号 `;` 分隔的。

例如，`PATH` 环境变量可能如下所示：

//// tab | Linux, macOS

```plaintext
/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
```

	// Check if new heal sequence to be started overlaps with any
	// existing, running sequence
	hpath := pathJoin(h.bucket, h.object)
	for k, hSeq := range ahs.healSeqMap {
		if !hSeq.hasEnded() && (HasPrefix(k, hpath) || HasPrefix(hpath, k)) {
			errMsg = "The provided heal sequence path overlaps with an existing " +
				fmt.Sprintf("heal path: %s", k)
			return nil, errorCodes.ToAPIErr(ErrHealOverlappingPaths), errMsg
		}
	}

from pathlib import Path

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.custom_response import tutorial009b_py39
from docs_src.custom_response.tutorial009b_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get(tmp_path: Path):
    file_path: Path = tmp_path / "large-video-file.mp4"
    tutorial009b_py39.some_file_path = str(file_path)
    test_content = b"Fake video bytes"
    file_path.write_bytes(test_content)

import javax.inject.Inject;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;

import org.apache.maven.MavenTestHelper;
import org.apache.maven.api.settings.InputSource;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.repository.layout.DefaultRepositoryLayout;

                      path: secrets-svc/{{ tpl .existingSecret $ }}/{{ tpl .existingSecretKey $ }}
              {{- end }}
              {{- end }}
        {{- if .Values.tls.enabled }}
        - name: cert-secret-volume-mc
          secret:
            secretName: {{ .Values.tls.certSecret }}
            items:
              - key: {{ .Values.tls.publicCrt }}
                path: CAs/public.crt
        {{- end }}

package disk

import (
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"syscall"
)

// GetInfo returns total and free bytes available in a directory, e.g. `/`.
func GetInfo(path string, _ bool) (info Info, err error) {
	s := syscall.Statfs_t{}
	err = syscall.Statfs(path, &s)
	if err != nil {
		return Info{}, err
	}
	reservedBlocks := s.Bfree - uint64(s.Bavail)
	info = Info{
		Total:  uint64(s.Bsize) * (s.Blocks - reservedBlocks),

    override fun getSubprojectByName(name: String) = nameToSubproject[name]

    private fun toSubproject(subproject: Map<String, Any>): GradleSubproject {
        val name = subproject["name"] as String
        val path = subproject["path"] as String
        val unitTests = !ignoredSubprojects.contains(name) && subproject["unitTests"] as Boolean
        val functionalTests = !ignoredSubprojects.contains(name) && subproject["functionalTests"] as Boolean

        <![CDATA[
      Inside ~/.m2/settings.xml:

      <localRepository>/path/to/local/repository</localRepository>
      ]]></configuration>
      <description>The ArtifactRepository instance referencing the local artifact
        repository.</description>
      <cliOptions>
        <cliOption>
          <key>-Dmaven.repo.local=/path/to/local/repo</key>

## `PATH` 환경 변수

**`PATH`**라고 불리는, **특별한** 환경변수가 있습니다. 운영체제(Linux, Windows, macOS 등)에서 실행할 프로그램을 찾기위해 사용됩니다.

변수 `PATH`의 값은 Linux와 macOS에서는 콜론 `:`, Windows에서는 세미콜론 `;`으로 구분된 디렉토리로 구성된 긴 문자열입니다.

예를 들어, `PATH` 환경 변수는 다음과 같습니다:

//// tab | Linux, macOS

```plaintext
/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin