</div>

////

当学习[虚拟环境](virtual-environments.md)时，这些信息将会很有用。

## 结论

通过这个教程，你应该对**环境变量**是什么以及如何在 Python 中使用它们有了基本的了解。

你也可以在<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E5%8F%98%E9%87%8F" class="external-link" target="_blank">环境变量 - 维基百科</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environment_variable" class="external-link" target="_blank">Wikipedia for Environment Variable</a>) 中了解更多关于它们的信息。

Sie können gleichzeitig Dateien und Formulardaten mit `File` und `Form` definieren.

/// info | Info

Um hochgeladene Dateien und/oder Formulardaten zu empfangen, installieren Sie zuerst <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

You could **deploy a server** yourself using a combination of tools, you could use a **cloud service** that does part of the work for you, or other possible options.

For example, we, the team behind FastAPI, built <a href="https://fastapicloud.com" class="external-link" target="_blank">**FastAPI Cloud**</a>, to make deploying FastAPI apps to the cloud as streamlined as possible, with the same developer experience of working with FastAPI.

Por ejemplo, nosotros, el equipo detrás de FastAPI, construimos <a href="https://fastapicloud.com" class="external-link" target="_blank">**FastAPI Cloud**</a>, para hacer que desplegar aplicaciones de FastAPI en la nube sea lo más ágil posible, con la misma experiencia de desarrollador de trabajar con FastAPI.

# Modelos de Formulários { #form-models }

Você pode utilizar **Modelos Pydantic** para declarar **campos de formulários** no FastAPI.

/// info | Informação

Para utilizar formulários, instale primeiramente o <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Certifique-se de criar um [ambiente virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, ativá-lo, e então instalar. Por exemplo:

Aynı anda paralellik ve asenkronluğa sahip olabildiğiniz için, test edilen NodeJS çerçevelerinin çoğundan daha yüksek performans elde edersiniz ve C'ye daha yakın derlenmiş bir dil olan Go ile eşit bir performans elde edersiniz <a href="https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=data-r17&hw=ph&test=query&l=zijmkf-1" class="external-link" target="_blank">(bütün teşekkürler Starlette'e )</a>.

### Eşzamanlılık paralellikten daha mı iyi?

///

Dem `status_code`-Parameter wird eine Zahl mit dem HTTP-Statuscode übergeben.

/// info | Info

Alternativ kann `status_code` auch ein `IntEnum` erhalten, wie etwa Pythons <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/http.html#http.HTTPStatus" class="external-link" target="_blank">`http.HTTPStatus`</a>.

///

Dies wird:

* Diesen Statuscode mit der Response zurücksenden.

///

Параметр `status_code` принимает число, обозначающее HTTP статус-код.

/// info | Информация

В качестве значения параметра `status_code` также может использоваться `IntEnum`, например, из библиотеки <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/http.html#http.HTTPStatus" class="external-link" target="_blank">`http.HTTPStatus`</a> в Python.

///

Это позволит:

* Возвращать указанный код статуса в ответе.

    from docs_src.templates.tutorial001_py39 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get("/items/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert (
        b'<h1><a href="http://testserver/items/foo">Item ID: foo</a></h1>'
        in response.content
    )
    response = client.get("/static/styles.css")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

### 編寫自己的非同步程式碼

Starlette （和 **FastAPI**） 是基於 <a href="https://anyio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/" class="external-link" target="_blank">AnyIO</a> 實作的，這使得它們與 Python 標準函式庫相容 <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio-task.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">asyncio</a> 和 <a href="https://trio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Trio</a>。