}

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should throw exception on null buffer")
        void testEncodeWithNullBuffer() {
            assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> testRequest.encode(null, 0), "Should throw exception for null buffer");
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should throw exception on negative index")
        void testEncodeWithNegativeIndex() {

 *
 * Other exception types cancel the current call:
 *
 *  * For synchronous calls made with [Call.execute], the exception is propagated to the caller.
 *
 *  * For asynchronous calls made with [Call.enqueue], an [IOException] is propagated to the caller
 *    indicating that the call was canceled. The interceptor's exception is delivered to the current

 */
package org.codelibs.fess.exception;

/**
 * This exception is thrown when the requested result offset exceeds the limit.
 */
public class ResultOffsetExceededException extends FessSystemException {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /**
     * Constructor.
     * @param message The exception message.
     */

        return buf;
    }

    /**
     * Appends exception information to the buffer.
     *
     * @param buf the string buffer to append to
     * @param exception the exception to append
     * @return the updated buffer
     */
    protected StringBuilder appendException(final StringBuilder buf, final Exception exception) {
        try (ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

{* ../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial002.py hl[14] *}

## Install custom exception handlers { #install-custom-exception-handlers }

You can add custom exception handlers with <a href="https://www.starlette.io/exceptions/" class="external-link" target="_blank">the same exception utilities from Starlette</a>.

Let's say you have a custom exception `UnicornException` that you (or a library you use) might `raise`.

        when(response.getHeaderStart()).thenReturn(0);

        SMBProtocolDecodingException exception = assertThrows(SMBProtocolDecodingException.class,
                () -> response.readBytesWireFormat(buffer, bufferIndex), "Should throw exception for unknown quota info class");

        assertTrue(exception.getMessage().contains("Unknown quota info class"));
    }

    @Test

 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codelibs.fess.exception;

/**
 * An exception thrown when LDAP configuration is invalid.
 */
public class LdapConfigurationException extends FessSystemException {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /**
     * Constructs a new LDAP configuration exception with the specified detail message.
     *
     * @param message The detail message.

            generating = false;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
        if (thumbnailManager != null) {
            try {
                thumbnailManager.destroy();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // Ignore exceptions during teardown
            }
        }
        if (tempDir != null && tempDir.exists()) {

         *
         * @param registration the failed registration
         * @param error the error that occurred
         */
        void onRegistrationFailed(WitnessRegistration registration, Exception error);

        /**
         * Called when a witness registration expires.
         *
         * @param registration the expired registration
         */

     *   close(is);
     * }
     * </pre>
     * <p>
     * If an exception occurs in the try block, there is a possibility that an exception will also occur in the finally block's {@link #close(Closeable)}. If the exception is thrown from the finally block, the original exception from the try block will be lost.
     * </p>
     *
     * @param closeable the closeable object
     * @see Closeable#close()
     */