7. Aqui o `response_model` está usando uma anotação de tipo de uma lista de dataclasses `Author`.

    Novamente, você pode combinar `dataclasses` com anotações de tipo padrão.

8. Note que esta *função de operação de rota* usa `def` regular em vez de `async def`.

    Como sempre, no FastAPI você pode combinar `def` e `async def` conforme necessário.

 *  * **Random access:** access any position within the file.
 *  * **Shared channels:** read and write a file channel that's shared between
 * multiple operators. Note that although the underlying [FileChannel] may be shared,
 * each [FileOperator] should not be.
 */
internal class FileOperator(
  private val fileChannel: FileChannel,
) {
  /** Write [byteCount] bytes from [source] to the file at [pos]. */

import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Note this class is a copy of {@link com.google.common.collect.AbstractIterator} (for dependency
 * reasons).
 */
@GwtCompatible
abstract class AbstractIterator<T extends @Nullable Object> implements Iterator<T> {

  }

  @Override
  public ImmutableList<E> subList(int fromIndex, int toIndex) {
    return unsafeDelegateList(delegateList().subList(fromIndex, toIndex));
  }

  @Override
  public Object[] toArray() {
    // Note that ArrayList.toArray() doesn't work here because it returns E[]
    // instead of Object[].
    return delegateList().toArray(new Object[size()]);
  }

  @Override
  public boolean equals(@Nullable Object obj) {

    // Test simple escape of '&'.
    assertEquals("foo&bar", htmlEscaper().escape("foo&bar"));

    // If the string contains no escapes, it should return the arg.
    // Note: assert<b>Same</b> for this implementation.
    String s = "blah blah farhvergnugen";
    assertSame(s, htmlEscaper().escape(s));

    // Tests escapes at begin and end of string.

Также убедитесь, что вы не отправляете данные, которые должны были быть отфильтрованы через `response_model`.
///

### Дополнительная информация

/// note | Технические детали
Вы также можете использовать `from starlette.responses import Response` или `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`.

/// warning | 注意

上記の例のように `Response` を明示的に返す場合、それは直接返されます。

モデルなどはシリアライズされません。

必要なデータが含まれていることや、値が有効なJSONであること (`JSONResponse` を使う場合) を確認してください。

///

/// note | 技術詳細

`from starlette.responses import JSONResponse` を利用することもできます。

**FastAPI** は `fastapi.responses` と同じ `starlette.responses` を、開発者の利便性のために提供しています。しかし有効なレスポンスはほとんどStarletteから来ています。 `status` についても同じです。

///

## Integrierte Middleware

**FastAPI** enthält mehrere Middlewares für gängige Anwendungsfälle. Wir werden als Nächstes sehen, wie man sie verwendet.

/// note | Technische Details

Für die nächsten Beispiele könnten Sie auch `from starlette.middleware.something import SomethingMiddleware` verwenden.

}

// hashOrder - hashes input key to return consistent
// hashed integer slice. Returned integer order is salted
// with an input key. This results in consistent order.
// NOTE: collisions are fine, we are not looking for uniqueness
// in the slices returned.
func hashOrder(key string, cardinality int) []int {
	if cardinality <= 0 {
		// Returns an empty int slice for cardinality < 0.
		return nil
	}

  - If there are any errors, read the error and fix your code.
  - IMPORTANT NOTE: if the first import fails, you have to select and apply `Synchronization disabled`, then repeat the step above.
    Otherwise, TeamCity complains "Can't find the previous revision, please commit current settings first".