import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsList
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> TestClient:
    mod = importlib.import_module(

Представим, что вы хотите получить IP-адрес/хост клиента внутри вашей *функции-обработчика пути*.

Для этого нужно обратиться к запросу напрямую.

{* ../../docs_src/using_request_directly/tutorial001_py39.py hl[1,7:8] *}

Если объявить параметр *функции-обработчика пути* с типом `Request`, **FastAPI** поймёт, что нужно передать объект `Request` в этот параметр.

/// tip | Совет

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.generate_clients.tutorial003_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_post_items():
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": 5})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Item received"}


def test_post_users():
    response = client.post(

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.additional_responses.tutorial003_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_path_operation():
    response = client.get("/items/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"id": "foo", "value": "there goes my hero"}


def test_path_operation_not_found():
    response = client.get("/items/bar")

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial006_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial006_an_py39"),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(
        f"docs_src.query_params_str_validations.{request.param}"
    )

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.response_directly.{request.param}")

Sie könnten Ihren XML-Inhalt als String in eine `Response` einfügen und sie zurückgeben:

{* ../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial002_py39.py hl[1,18] *}

## Anmerkungen { #notes }

Wenn Sie eine `Response` direkt zurücksenden, werden deren Daten weder validiert, konvertiert (serialisiert), noch automatisch dokumentiert.

Podrías poner tu contenido XML en un string, poner eso en un `Response`, y devolverlo:

{* ../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial002_py39.py hl[1,18] *}

## Notas { #notes }

Cuando devuelves una `Response` directamente, sus datos no son validados, convertidos (serializados), ni documentados automáticamente.

E então você pode definir o `status_code` neste objeto de retorno temporal.

{* ../../docs_src/response_change_status_code/tutorial001_py39.py hl[1,9,12] *}

E então você pode retornar qualquer objeto que você precise, como você faria normalmente (um `dict`, um modelo de banco de dados, etc.).

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)