* Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except
 * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express

  private final char[][] replacements;
  // The number of elements in the replacement array.
  private final int replacementsLength;
  // The first code point in the safe range.
  private final int safeMin;
  // The last code point in the safe range.
  private final int safeMax;

  // Cropped values used in the fast path range checks.
  private final char safeMinChar;
  private final char safeMaxChar;

    }

    /**
     * Find the releases prior to the supplied version, and find the changelog files in those releases by inspecting the
     * git trees at each tag.
     * <p>
     * If the supplied version is the very first in a new major series, then the method will look tag in the previous
     * major series. Otherwise, all git tags in the current major series will be inspected.
     *
     * @param gitWrapper used for git operations

# Advanced Middleware { #advanced-middleware }

In the main tutorial you read how to add [Custom Middleware](../tutorial/middleware.md) to your application.

And then you also read how to handle [CORS with the `CORSMiddleware`](../tutorial/cors.md).

In this section we'll see how to use other middlewares.

## Adding ASGI middlewares { #adding-asgi-middlewares }

            for sub_value in value:
                results.append(await sub_value.read())
            value = serialize_sequence_value(field=field, value=results)
        if value is not None:
            values[get_validation_alias(field)] = value
    field_aliases = {get_validation_alias(field) for field in body_fields}
    for key in received_body.keys():
        if key not in field_aliases:

)
```

/// info

For a more complete explanation of `**user_dict` check back in [the documentation for **Extra Models**](../extra-models.md#about-user-in-dict).

///

## Return the token { #return-the-token }

The response of the `token` endpoint must be a JSON object.

It should have a `token_type`. In our case, as we are using "Bearer" tokens, the token type should be "`bearer`".

        model_config = ConfigDict(
            json_schema_extra={"example": {"data": "Data in schema_extra"}}
        )

    @app.post("/schema_extra/")
    def schema_extra(item: Item):
        return item

    with pytest.warns(FastAPIDeprecationWarning):

        @app.post("/example/")
        def example(item: Item = Body(example={"data": "Data in Body example"})):
            return item

    @app.post("/examples/")

   * {@code A -> B}.
   *
   * @since 9.0 (in 1.0 as {@code com.google.common.base.Service.State})
   */
  enum State {
    /** A service in this state is inactive. It does minimal work and consumes minimal resources. */
    NEW,

    /** A service in this state is transitioning to {@link #RUNNING}. */
    STARTING,

    /** A service in this state is operational. */
    RUNNING,

 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY

   * that traverses the elements in {@code a}, followed by the elements in {@code b}, followed by
   * the elements in {@code c}, followed by the elements in {@code d}. The source iterators are not
   * polled until necessary.
   *
   * <p>The returned iterable's iterator supports {@code remove()} when the corresponding input
   * iterator supports it.
   *