@needs_py310
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path,headers,expected_status,expected_response",
    [
        ("/items", None, 200, {"X-Token values": None}),
        ("/items", {"x-token": "foo"}, 200, {"X-Token values": ["foo"]}),
        # TODO: fix this, is it a bug?
        # ("/items", [("x-token", "foo"), ("x-token", "bar")], 200, {"X-Token values": ["foo", "bar"]}),
    ],
)

    [
        ("/items", None, 200, {"strange_header": None}),
        ("/items", {"X-Header": "notvalid"}, 200, {"strange_header": None}),
        (
            "/items",
            {"strange_header": "FastAPI test"},
            200,
            {"strange_header": "FastAPI test"},
        ),
        (
            "/items",
            {"strange-header": "Not really underscore"},

    "path,cookies,expected_status,expected_response",
    [
        ("/items", None, 200, {"ads_id": None}),
        ("/items", {"ads_id": "ads_track"}, 200, {"ads_id": "ads_track"}),
        (
            "/items",
            {"ads_id": "ads_track", "session": "cookiesession"},
            200,
            {"ads_id": "ads_track"},
        ),
        ("/items", {"session": "cookiesession"}, 200, {"ads_id": None}),
    ],
)

    [
        ("/items", None, 200, {"strange_header": None}),
        ("/items", {"X-Header": "notvalid"}, 200, {"strange_header": None}),
        (
            "/items",
            {"strange_header": "FastAPI test"},
            200,
            {"strange_header": "FastAPI test"},
        ),
        (
            "/items",
            {"strange-header": "Not really underscore"},

```

### レスポンス結果

クライアントが`http://example.com/items/foo`（`item_id` `"foo"`）をリクエストすると、HTTPステータスコードが200で、以下のJSONレスポンスが返されます:

```JSON
{
  "item": "The Foo Wrestlers"
}
```

しかし、クライアントが`http://example.com/items/bar`（存在しない`item_id` `"bar"`）をリクエストした場合、HTTPステータスコード404（"not found"エラー）と以下のJSONレスポンスが返されます:

```JSON
{
  "detail": "Item not found"
}
```

/// tip | "豆知識"

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(
    q: Annotated[
        str | None,
        Query(
            title="Query string",
            description="Query string for the items to search in the database that have a good match",
            min_length=3,
        ),
    ] = None,
):
    results = {"items": [{"item_id": "Foo"}, {"item_id": "Bar"}]}
    if q:

    String simple = "a,b,c,d";
    Iterable<String> items = COMMA_SPLITTER.limit(1).split(simple);
    assertThat(items).containsExactly("a,b,c,d").inOrder();
  }

  public void testLimitSeparator() {
    String simple = "a,b,c,d";
    Iterable<String> items = COMMA_SPLITTER.limit(2).split(simple);
    assertThat(items).containsExactly("a", "b,c,d").inOrder();
  }

```Python hl_lines="6-7"
{!../../docs_src/path_params/tutorial001.py!}
```

💲 ➡ 🔢 `item_id` 🔜 🚶‍♀️ 👆 🔢 ❌ `item_id`.

, 🚥 👆 🏃 👉 🖼 &amp; 🚶 <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo</a>, 👆 🔜 👀 📨:

```JSON
{"item_id":"foo"}
```

## ➡ 🔢 ⏮️ 🆎

👆 💪 📣 🆎 ➡ 🔢 🔢, ⚙️ 🐩 🐍 🆎 ✍:

```Python hl_lines="7"

  }

  public void testCopyEqualFiles() throws IOException {
    File temp1 = createTempFile();
    File temp2 = file(temp1.getPath());
    assertEquals(temp1, temp2);
    Files.write(ASCII, temp1, UTF_8);
    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> Files.copy(temp1, temp2));
    assertEquals(ASCII, Files.toString(temp1, UTF_8));
  }

  public void testCopySameFile() throws IOException {

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/", tags=["items"])
async def read_items():
    return [{"name": "Foo", "price": 42}]


@app.get("/users/", tags=["users"])
async def read_users():
    return [{"username": "johndoe"}]


@app.get("/elements/", tags=["items"], deprecated=True)
async def read_elements():