Also, the best approach was to use already existing standards.

So, before even starting to code **FastAPI**, I spent several months studying the specs for OpenAPI, JSON Schema, OAuth2, etc. Understanding their relationship, overlap, and differences.

## Design

Then I spent some time designing the developer "API" I wanted to have as a user (as a developer using FastAPI).

    // ambiguous without the cast to Object because the boxed predicate prevents any overload from
    // being selected in phase 1
    checkState(boxedBoolean, "", (Object) boxedLong);

    // ternaries introduce their own problems. because of the ternary (which requires a boxing
    // operation) no overload can be selected in phase 1.  and in phase 2 it is ambiguous since it

	"52654973": "REISERFS",
	"5346544e": "NTFS",
	"58465342": "XFS",
	"61756673": "AUFS",
	"6969":     "NFS",
	"ef51":     "EXT2OLD",
	"ef53":     "EXT4",
	"f15f":     "ecryptfs",
	"794c7630": "overlayfs",
	"2fc12fc1": "zfs",
	"ff534d42": "cifs",
	"53464846": "wslfs",
}

// getFSType returns the filesystem type of the underlying mounted filesystem
func getFSType(ftype int32) string {

  }

  static void clearInterrupt() {
    Thread.interrupted();
  }

  /**
   * Retrieves the result of a {@code Future} known to be done but uses the {@code get(long,
   * TimeUnit)} overload in order to test that method.
   */
  static <V> V getDoneFromTimeoutOverload(Future<V> future) throws ExecutionException {
    checkState(future.isDone(), "Future was expected to be done: %s", future);
    try {

	return rs.ReplicaStatus == o.ReplicaStatus &&
		rs.ReplicationStatusInternal == o.ReplicationStatusInternal &&
		rs.VersionPurgeStatusInternal == o.VersionPurgeStatusInternal
}

// CompositeReplicationStatus returns overall replication status for the object version being replicated.
func (rs *ReplicationState) CompositeReplicationStatus() (st replication.StatusType) {
	switch {
	case rs.ReplicationStatusInternal != "":

        checkInvalidRange("[1.0,1.0)");
        checkInvalidRange("(1.0,1.0)");
        checkInvalidRange("[1.1,1.0]");
        checkInvalidRange("[1.0,1.2),1.3");
        // overlap
        checkInvalidRange("[1.0,1.2),(1.1,1.3]");
        // overlap
        checkInvalidRange("[1.1,1.3),(1.0,1.2]");
        // ordering
        checkInvalidRange("(1.1,1.2],[1.0,1.1)");
    }

    @Test

    int getBatchLimit( byte command ) {
        /* the default limit is 0 batched messages before this
         * one, meaning this message cannot be batched.
         */
        return 0;
    }

    /* 
     * We overload this method from ServerMessageBlock because
     * we want writeAndXWireFormat to write the parameterWords
     * and bytes. This is so we can write batched smbs because

	}
	// Mask matches maskString, should get result
	if err := ps.Subscribe(Mask(1|2), ch2, doneCh, func(entry Maskable) bool { return true }); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	// Does NOT overlap maskString
	if err := ps.Subscribe(Mask(2), ch3, doneCh, func(entry Maskable) bool { return true }); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	val := maskString("hello")
	ps.Publish(val)

// and 0 will be returned if nobody is subscribed for the type(s).
func (ps *PubSub[T, M]) NumSubscribers(mask M) int32 {
	types := Mask(atomic.LoadUint64(&ps.types))
	if !types.Overlaps(Mask(mask.Mask())) {
		return 0
	}
	return atomic.LoadInt32(&ps.numSubscribers)
}

// Subscribers returns the number of current subscribers for all types.
func (ps *PubSub[T, M]) Subscribers() int32 {

    assertTrue(set instanceof SingletonImmutableSet);
    assertEquals(Lists.newArrayList("a"), Lists.newArrayList(set));
  }

  public void testCreation_oneDuplicate() {
    // now we'll get the varargs overload
    ImmutableSet<String> set =
        ImmutableSet.of("a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", "k", "l", "m", "a");
    assertEquals(