* the same single element. The total number of occurrences of an element in a multiset is called
 * the <i>count</i> of that element (the terms "frequency" and "multiplicity" are equivalent, but
 * not used in this API). Since the count of an element is represented as an {@code int}, a multiset
 * may never contain more than {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE} occurrences of any one element.
 *

  /**
   * Determines if the given iterable contains no elements.
   *
   * <p>There is no precise {@link Iterator} equivalent to this method, since one can only ask an
   * iterator whether it has any elements <i>remaining</i> (which one does using {@link
   * Iterator#hasNext}).
   *
   * <p><b>{@code Stream} equivalent:</b> {@code !stream.findAny().isPresent()}
   *
   * @return {@code true} if the iterable contains no elements

     *
     * <p>Note that the return value will be {@code >= 0} if and only if there is an element of the
     * list that compares as equal to the key.
     *
     * <p>This is equivalent to the behavior of {@link java.util.Collections#binarySearch(List,
     * Object)} when the key isn't present, since {@code ~insertionIndex} is equal to {@code -1 -
     * insertionIndex}.
     */

@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
public final class Files {

  private Files() {}

  /**
   * Returns a buffered reader that reads from a file using the given character set.
   *
   * <p><b>{@link java.nio.file.Path} equivalent:</b> {@link
   * java.nio.file.Files#newBufferedReader(java.nio.file.Path, Charset)}.
   *
   * @param file the file to read from
   * @param charset the charset used to decode the input stream; see {@link StandardCharsets} for

  private CollectorTester(
      Collector<T, A, R> collector, BiPredicate<? super R, ? super R> equivalence) {
    this.collector = checkNotNull(collector);
    this.equivalence = checkNotNull(equivalence);
  }

  /**
   * Different orderings for combining the elements of an input array, which must all produce the
   * same result.
   */

 * the same single element. The total number of occurrences of an element in a multiset is called
 * the <i>count</i> of that element (the terms "frequency" and "multiplicity" are equivalent, but
 * not used in this API). Since the count of an element is represented as an {@code int}, a multiset
 * may never contain more than {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE} occurrences of any one element.
 *

  /**
   * Returns an encoding that behaves equivalently to this encoding, but omits any padding
   * characters as specified by <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4648#section-3.2">RFC 4648
   * section 3.2</a>, Padding of Encoded Data.
   */
  public abstract BaseEncoding omitPadding();

  /**
   * Returns an encoding that behaves equivalently to this encoding, but uses an alternate character
   * for padding.

    // connect E13 to N1 and N2, and E12 to N1 and N3 => not equivalent
    g2.addEdge(N1, N2, E13);
    g2.addEdge(N1, N3, E12);

    assertThat(network).isNotEqualTo(g2);
  }

  // Node/edge sets and node/edge connections are the same, but network properties differ.
  // (In this case the networks are considered equivalent; the property differences are irrelevant.)
  @Test

    // connect E13 to N1 and N2, and E12 to N1 and N3 => not equivalent
    g2.addEdge(N1, N2, E13);
    g2.addEdge(N1, N3, E12);

    assertThat(network).isNotEqualTo(g2);
  }

  // Node/edge sets and node/edge connections are the same, but network properties differ.
  // (In this case the networks are considered equivalent; the property differences are irrelevant.)
  @Test

          .put(Splitter.class, Splitter.on(','))
          .put(com.google.common.base.Optional.class, com.google.common.base.Optional.absent())
          .put(Predicate.class, Predicates.alwaysTrue())
          .put(Equivalence.class, Equivalence.equals())
          .put(Ticker.class, Ticker.systemTicker())
          .put(Stopwatch.class, Stopwatch.createUnstarted())
          // io types