Möglicherweise stellen Sie fest, dass Sie zum Erstellen einer Instanz einer Python-Klasse die gleiche Syntax verwenden.

Zum Beispiel:

```Python
class Cat:
    def __init__(self, name: str):
        self.name = name


fluffy = Cat(name="Mr Fluffy")
```

In diesem Fall ist `fluffy` eine Instanz der Klasse `Cat`.

Und um `fluffy` zu erzeugen, rufen Sie `Cat` auf.

# Paramètres de requête

Quand vous déclarez des paramètres dans votre fonction de chemin qui ne font pas partie des paramètres indiqués dans le chemin associé, ces paramètres sont automatiquement considérés comme des paramètres de "requête".

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial001.py hl[9] *}

La partie appelée requête (ou **query**) dans une URL est l'ensemble des paires clés-valeurs placées après le `?` , séparées par des `&`.

Par exemple, dans l'URL :

def test_no_body_status_code_exception_handlers():
    response = client.get("/http-no-body-statuscode-exception")
    assert response.status_code == 204
    assert not response.content


def test_no_body_status_code_with_detail_exception_handlers():
    response = client.get("/http-no-body-statuscode-with-detail-exception")
    assert response.status_code == 204
    assert not response.content


def test_openapi_schema():

app = FastAPI()


def verify_password(plain_password, hashed_password):
    return password_hash.verify(plain_password, hashed_password)


def get_password_hash(password):
    return password_hash.hash(password)


def get_user(db, username: str):
    if username in db:
        user_dict = db[username]
        return UserInDB(**user_dict)


def authenticate_user(fake_db, username: str, password: str):

@app.post("/optional-list-str", operation_id="optional_list_str")
async def read_optional_list_str(
    p: Annotated[Optional[list[str]], Form()] = None,
):
    return {"p": p}


class FormModelOptionalListStr(BaseModel):
    p: Optional[list[str]] = None


@app.post("/model-optional-list-str", operation_id="model_optional_list_str")
async def read_model_optional_list_str(p: Annotated[FormModelOptionalListStr, Form()]):

    },
)
async def c():
    return "c"


@router.get(
    "/d",
    responses={
        "400": {"description": "Error with str"},
        "5XX": {"model": ResponseModel},
        "default": {"model": ResponseModel},
    },
)
async def d():
    return "d"


app.include_router(router)


client = TestClient(app)


def test_a():
    response = client.get("/a")

@app.post("/file_before_form")
def file_before_form(
    file: bytes = File(),
    city: str = Form(),
):
    return {"file_content": file, "city": city}


@app.post("/file_after_form")
def file_after_form(
    city: str = Form(),
    file: bytes = File(),
):
    return {"file_content": file, "city": city}


@app.post("/file_list_before_form")
def file_list_before_form(

app = FastAPI()


async def common_parameters(q: str | None = None, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100):
    return {"q": q, "skip": skip, "limit": limit}


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(commons: Annotated[dict, Depends(common_parameters)]):
    return {"message": "Hello Items!", "params": commons}


@app.get("/users/")
async def read_users(commons: Annotated[dict, Depends(common_parameters)]):

    final JavadocConverter parser = new JavadocConverter(document, linkConverter)

    def respectsLineIndentation() {
        _ * classMetaData.rawCommentText >> '''
 * x
 *   indented
'''
        when:
        def result = parser.parse(classMetaData, listener)

        then:
        format(result.docbook).contains('x\n  indented')
    }

    def removesLeadingAsterixFromEachLine() {

def create_db_and_tables():
    SQLModel.metadata.create_all(engine)


def get_session():
    with Session(engine) as session:
        yield session


app = FastAPI()


@app.on_event("startup")
def on_startup():
    create_db_and_tables()


@app.post("/heroes/", response_model=HeroPublic)