👉, 👆 ⚙️ `TestClient` `with` 📄, 🔗*️⃣:

```Python hl_lines="27-31"
{!../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002.py!}
```

/// note

🌅 ℹ, ✅ 💃 🧾 <a href="https://www.starlette.io/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank">🔬 *️⃣ </a>.

# `HTTPConnection` class

When you want to define dependencies that should be compatible with both HTTP and WebSockets, you can define a parameter that takes an `HTTPConnection` instead of a `Request` or a `WebSocket`.

You can import it from `fastapi.requests`:

```python
from fastapi.requests import HTTPConnection
```

import java.util.Date

/**
 * A received response or failure recorded by the response recorder.
 */
class RecordedResponse(
  @JvmField val request: Request,
  val response: Response?,
  val webSocket: WebSocket?,
  val body: String?,
  val failure: IOException?,
) {
  fun assertRequestUrl(url: HttpUrl) =
    apply {
      assertThat(request.url).isEqualTo(url)
    }

  fun assertRequestMethod(method: String) =

from fastapi import Request
```

/// tip

When you want to define dependencies that should be compatible with both HTTP and WebSockets, you can define a parameter that takes an `HTTPConnection` instead of a `Request` or a `WebSocket`.

///

```

::: fastapi.FastAPI
    options:
        members:
            - openapi_version
            - webhooks
            - state
            - dependency_overrides
            - openapi
            - websocket
            - include_router
            - get
            - put
            - post
            - delete
            - options
            - head
            - patch
            - trace

You can import the `APIRouter` class directly from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import APIRouter
```

::: fastapi.APIRouter
    options:
        members:
            - websocket
            - include_router
            - get
            - put
            - post
            - delete
            - options
            - head
            - patch
            - trace

               }
              }
             ]
            },
            "use_remote_address": false,
            "upgrade_configs": [
             {
              "upgrade_type": "websocket"
             }
            ],
            "stream_idle_timeout": "0s",
            "normalize_path": true,
            "request_id_extension": {
             "typed_config": {

It contains a group of named constants (variables) with integer status codes.

For example:

* 200: `status.HTTP_200_OK`
* 403: `status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN`
* etc.

It can be convenient to quickly access HTTP (and WebSocket) status codes in your app, using autocompletion for the name without having to remember the integer status codes by memory.

  /**
   * The HTTP <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6455">{@code Sec-WebSocket-Key}</a>
   * header field name.
   *
   * @since 28.0
   */
  public static final String SEC_WEBSOCKET_KEY = "Sec-WebSocket-Key";

  /**
   * The HTTP <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6455">{@code
   * Sec-WebSocket-Protocol}</a> header field name.
   *

        minimumDeflateSize = 0L,
        webSocketCloseTimeout = RealWebSocket.CANCEL_AFTER_CLOSE_MILLIS,
      )
    val name = "MockWebServer WebSocket ${request.path!!}"
    webSocket.initReaderAndWriter(name, streams)
    try {
      webSocket.loopReader(fancyResponse)

      // Even if messages are no longer being read we need to wait for the connection close signal.
      connectionClose.await()