boolean validArtifactId = Objects.equals(a1, a2);
        for (SourceRoot sr : getSourceRoots(project)) {
            Optional<String> moduleName = sr.module();
            if (moduleName.isPresent()) {
                isMultiModule = true;
                if (moduleName.get().equals(a2)) {
                    validArtifactId = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

            if (!fessConfig.isAdminUser(username)) {
                final OptionalEntity<FessUser> ldapUser = ComponentUtil.getLdapManager().login(username, password);
                if (ldapUser.isPresent()) {
                    return ldapUser;
                }
            }
            return doFindLoginUser(username, encryptPassword(password));
        });

   */
  private static boolean matchesType(
      Optional<PublicSuffixType> desiredType, Optional<PublicSuffixType> actualType) {
    return desiredType.isPresent() ? desiredType.equals(actualType) : actualType.isPresent();
  }

  /** Returns the domain name, normalized to all lower case. */
  @Override
  public String toString() {
    return name;
  }

  /**

     * <p>
     * <strong>Implementation Note:</strong> The default implementation is equivalent to:
     * </p>
     * <pre>{@code
     * Optional<Path> configured = targetPath();
     * if (configured.isPresent() && configured.get().isAbsolute()) {
     *     return configured.get();
     * }
     * Path outputDir = project.getOutputDirectory(scope());
     * return configured.map(outputDir::resolve).orElse(outputDir);

        return ((Collection<?>) value).isEmpty();
      } else if (value instanceof Map) {
        return ((Map<?, ?>) value).isEmpty();
      } else if (value instanceof Optional) {
        return !((Optional) value).isPresent();
      } else if (value.getClass().isArray()) {
        return Array.getLength(value) == 0;
      }
      return false;
    }

    /**

     *
     * @return true if login is required, false otherwise
     */
    protected boolean isLoginRequired() {
        if (fessConfig.isLoginRequired() && !fessLoginAssist.getSavedUserBean().isPresent()) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Builds and populates search form parameters including results per page,

    LinkedHashSet<Class<?>> candidateClasses = new LinkedHashSet<>();
    for (Class<?> cls : classes) {
      Optional<String> testedClassName = TEST_SUFFIX.chop(cls.getName());
      if (testedClassName.isPresent()) {
        Class<?> testedClass = classMap.get(testedClassName.get());
        if (testedClass != null) {
          testClasses.put(testedClass, cls);
        }
      } else {
        candidateClasses.add(cls);

        // Determine target model version
        // Default to 4.0.0 unless --all is specified or explicit --model-version is provided
        String targetModel;
        if (options.modelVersion().isPresent()) {
            targetModel = options.modelVersion().get();
        } else if (options.all().orElse(false)) {
            targetModel = MODEL_VERSION_4_1_0;
        } else {

     */
    private String determineTargetModelVersion(UpgradeContext context) {
        UpgradeOptions options = getOptions(context);

        if (options.modelVersion().isPresent()) {
            return options.modelVersion().get();
        } else if (options.all().orElse(false)) {
            return MODEL_VERSION_4_1_0;
        } else {
            return MODEL_VERSION_4_0_0;
        }

        if (noOptionsSpecified || allOptionsDisabled) {
            return true;
        }

        // Check if --model is explicitly set (and not part of "all disabled" scenario)
        if (options.model().isPresent()) {
            return options.model().get();
        }

        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public String getDescription() {
        return "Applying Maven 4 compatibility fixes";