SmbFileInputStream in = newStream();
            assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> in.read(null));
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("readDirect with len <= 0 returns 0")
        void readDirectZeroLen() throws Exception {
            SmbFileInputStream in = newStream();
            byte[] buf = new byte[4];
            assertEquals(0, in.readDirect(buf, 0, 0));

/*
 * Copyright 2012-2025 CodeLibs Project and the Others.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

# Background Tasks - `BackgroundTasks`

You can declare a parameter in a *path operation function* or dependency function with the type `BackgroundTasks`, and then you can use it to schedule the execution of background tasks after the response is sent.

You can import it directly from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import BackgroundTasks
```

permissions: {}

jobs:
  generate-and-submit:
    permissions:
      contents: write
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@v6
    - uses: actions/setup-java@v5
      with:
        distribution: temurin
        java-version: 17
    - name: Setup Gradle
      uses: gradle/actions/dependency-submission@v6
      env:

 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
package jcifs.internal.smb2.rdma;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;

`data` 和 `raw_data` 是互斥的。每个 `ServerSentEvent` 上只能设置其中一个。

///

## 使用 `Last-Event-ID` 恢复 { #resuming-with-last-event-id }

当连接中断后浏览器重新连接时，会在 `Last-Event-ID` 头中发送上次收到的 `id`。

你可以将其读取为一个请求头参数，并据此从客户端离开的地方恢复流：

{* ../../docs_src/server_sent_events/tutorial004_py310.py hl[25,27,31] *}

## 使用 POST 的 SSE { #sse-with-post }

SSE 适用于**任意 HTTP 方法**，不仅仅是 `GET`。

/*
 * Copyright 2012-2025 CodeLibs Project and the Others.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2013 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
package jcifs.internal.smb2.session;

import jcifs.Configuration;

 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

package jcifs.smb1.dcerpc;

import java.io.IOException;