import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.lenient;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;

そして、そのデータを出力すると、たとえソースに重複があったとしても、固有の項目のセットとして出力されます。

また、それに応じて注釈をつけたり、文書化したりします。

## ネストされたモデル

Pydanticモデルの各属性には型があります。

しかし、その型はそれ自体が別のPydanticモデルである可能性があります。

そのため、特定の属性名、型、バリデーションを指定して、深くネストしたJSON`object`を宣言することができます。

すべては、任意のネストにされています。

### サブモデルの定義

例えば、`Image`モデルを定義することができます:

{* ../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial004.py hl[9,10,11] *}

### サブモデルを型として使用

そして、それを属性の型として使用することができます:

/*
 * Copyright 2012-2025 CodeLibs Project and the Others.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

/*
 * Copyright 2012-2025 CodeLibs Project and the Others.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

/*
 * Copyright 2012-2025 CodeLibs Project and the Others.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

Эти генераторы проектов также стали основой для [Генераторов проектов с **FastAPI**](project-generation.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

/// info | Информация

Как ни странно, но Flask-apispec тоже создан авторами Marshmallow.

///

/// check | Идея для **FastAPI**

* <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-flask-couchdb" class="external-link" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-flask-couchdb</a>

Aynı full-stack üreticiler [**FastAPI** Proje Üreticileri](project-generation.md){.internal-link target=_blank}'nin de temelini oluşturdu.

/// info | Bilgi

Flask-apispec de aynı Marshmallow geliştiricileri tarafından üretildi.

///

/*
 * Copyright 2012-2025 CodeLibs Project and the Others.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

/*
 * Copyright 2012-2025 CodeLibs Project and the Others.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.spy;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;