for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
      reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
      the conditions stated in this License.

   5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
      any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
      by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of

import org.dbflute.utflute.core.PlainTestCase;

/**
 * Test class for {@link Handler} and its inner class {@link Handler.StorageURLConnection}.
 * This test covers URL parsing, connection state management, and thread-safety.
 */
public class HandlerTest extends PlainTestCase {
    @Override
    protected void setUp() throws Exception {
        super.setUp();
        new StandardCrawlerContainer();
    }

	user.Pets = []*Pet{{Name: "original-pet"}}
	if err := DB.Create(&user).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to create user with pet: %v", err)
	}

	// Verify initial state using real database query
	AssertAssociationCount(t, user, "Pets", 1, "before update")

	// Test Set + Update with Association OpCreate
	assocOp := clause.Association{
		Association: "Pets",
		Type:        clause.OpCreate,

      for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
      reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
      the conditions stated in this License.

   5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
      any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
      by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of

            final int length = in.length;
            int i, o, state;
            final int s;

            /* The canonicalization routine
             */
            state = 0;
            o = 0;
            for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
                switch (state) {
                case 0:
                    if (in[i] != '/') {
                        return null;

      K conflict = inverse.delegate.putIfAbsent(v, k);
      if (conflict != null) {
        broken = entry;
        // We're definitely going to throw, but we'll try to keep the BiMap in an internally
        // consistent state by removing the bad entry.
        itr.remove();
      }
    }
    if (broken != null) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("value already present: " + broken.getValue());
    }
  }

  @Override

    }

    /**
     * Test constructor with null message and valid cause
     */
    public void test_constructor_withNullMessageAndValidCause() {
        Exception cause = new IllegalStateException("State error");
        CrawlerSystemException exception = new CrawlerSystemException(null, cause);

        assertNotNull(exception);
        assertNull(exception.getMessage());
        assertSame(cause, exception.getCause());

	_, _, err = r.ReadRune() // reset state
	if err != nil {
		t.Error("unexpected error on ReadRune (2):", err)
	}
	_, err = r.Read(buf)
	if err != nil {
		t.Error("unexpected error on Read (2):", err)
	}
	if r.UnreadRune() == nil {
		t.Error("expected error after Read (2)")
	}
	// Test error after ReadByte.
	_, _, err = r.ReadRune() // reset state
	if err != nil {

     *       object associated with our thread, because if it was the publication wouldn't have been
     *       unsafe and we'd have seen our thread as the value. This state is also why a new
     *       ThreadConfinedTaskQueue object must be created for each inline execution, because
     *       observing a null thread does not mean the object is safe to reuse.

            }

            this.isExists = true;
            return fh;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Determines the appropriate lease state based on the requested access
     *
     * @param access the desired access flags
     * @return the appropriate lease state
     */
    private int determineLeaseState(final int access) {
        // Check if this is a directory
        boolean isDir = false;
        try {