assert response.headers["location"] == "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ"


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/teleport": {
                "get": {

    response = client.get("/items/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 404, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Item not found"}


def test_owner_error():
    response = client.get("/items/plumbus")
    assert response.status_code == 400, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Owner error: Rick"}


def test_get_item():
    response = client.get("/items/portal-gun")

    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"filenames": ["test.txt", "test2.txt"]}


def test_get_root():
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get("/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert b"<form" in response.content


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

async def b():
    pass  # pragma: no cover


client = TestClient(app)


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/a": {
                "get": {

            ]
        }
    )


@needs_py310
def test_openapi_schema():
    client = get_client()
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    # insert_assert(response.json())
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/items/": {
                "get": {

    assert response.headers["WWW-Authenticate"] == 'Basic realm="simple"'
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Invalid authentication credentials"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {

    assert response.json() == {"id": "foo", "value": "there goes my hero"}


def test_path_operation_not_found():
    response = client.get("/items/bar")
    assert response.status_code == 404, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Item not found"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

    dependentRequired: Optional[Dict[str, Set[str]]] = None
    # Ref: JSON Schema Validation 2020-12: https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/json-schema-validation.html#name-vocabularies-for-semantic-c
    # Vocabularies for Semantic Content With "format"
    format: Optional[str] = None
    # Ref: JSON Schema Validation 2020-12: https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/json-schema-validation.html#name-a-vocabulary-for-the-conten

使用上面的任何方法，它在 `/docs` 中看起来都是这样的:

<img src="/img/tutorial/body-fields/image01.png">

## 技术细节

关于 `example` 和 `examples`...

JSON Schema在最新的一个版本中定义了一个字段 <a href="https://json-schema.org/draft/2019-09/json-schema-validation.html#rfc.section.9.5" class="external-link" target="_blank">`examples`</a> ，但是 OpenAPI 基于之前的一个旧版JSON Schema，并没有 `examples`.

    response = client.get("/items/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 404, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Item not found"}


@needs_py39
def test_owner_error(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/items/plumbus")
    assert response.status_code == 400, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Owner error: Rick"}


@needs_py39
def test_get_item(client: TestClient):