One of the main features needed by API systems is data "<abbr title="also called marshalling, conversion">serialization</abbr>" which is taking data from the code (Python) and converting it into something that can be sent through the network. For example, converting an object containing data from a database into a JSON object. Converting `datetime` objects into strings, etc.

    /**
     * Indicates whether Maven should resume from the last failed project in a previous build.
     *
     * @return an {@link Optional} containing true if Maven should resume from the last failure, false if not, or empty if not specified
     */
    @Nonnull
    Optional<Boolean> resume();

    /**
     * Returns the project to resume the build from.
     *

from typing import Annotated, Optional

import pytest
from fastapi import Body, FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

from .utils import get_body_model_name

app = FastAPI()

# =====================================================================================
# Without aliases


@app.post("/optional-str", operation_id="optional_str")

        client.websocket_connect("/ws/5678") as connection_two,
    ):
        connection.send_text("Hello from 1234")
        data1 = connection.receive_text()
        assert data1 == "You wrote: Hello from 1234"
        data2 = connection_two.receive_text()
        client1_says = "Client #1234 says: Hello from 1234"
        assert data2 == client1_says
        data1 = connection.receive_text()
        assert data1 == client1_says

		cache.iamGroupPolicyMap.Store(name, mp)
	}
	cache.updatedAt = time.Now()
	return mp.UpdatedAt, nil
}

// PolicyNotificationHandler - loads given policy from storage. If not present,
// deletes from cache. This notification only reads from storage, and updates
// cache. When the notification is for a policy deletion, it updates the
// user-policy and group-policy maps as well.

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security import APIKeyQuery
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()

api_key = APIKeyQuery(name="key", description="API Key Query")


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str


def get_current_user(oauth_header: str = Security(api_key)):
    user = User(username=oauth_header)
    return user


@app.get("/users/me")

from typing import Optional

from fastapi import FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security.http import HTTPAuthorizationCredentials, HTTPBase
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()

security = HTTPBase(scheme="Other", auto_error=False)


@app.get("/users/me")
def read_current_user(
    credentials: Optional[HTTPAuthorizationCredentials] = Security(security),
):
    if credentials is None:

from typing import Optional

from fastapi import FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security import OAuth2AuthorizationCodeBearer
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()

oauth2_scheme = OAuth2AuthorizationCodeBearer(
    authorizationUrl="authorize", tokenUrl="token", auto_error=True
)


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(token: Optional[str] = Security(oauth2_scheme)):
    return {"token": token}

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.middleware.gzip import GZipMiddleware

app = FastAPI()

app.add_middleware(GZipMiddleware, minimum_size=1000, compresslevel=5)


@app.get("/")
async def main():

from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import Cookie, FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(ads_id: Annotated[str | None, Cookie()] = None):