response = client.post("/pet/assignment", json={"pet_type": "cat", "meows": 5})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"pet_type": "cat", "meows": 5}


def test_union_body_discriminator_annotated(client: TestClient) -> None:
    response = client.post("/pet/annotated", json={"pet_type": "dog", "barks": 3.5})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

    assert response.json() == [{"name": "Foo", "price": 42}]


def test_get_users(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/users/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == [{"username": "johndoe"}]


def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

    response = client.post(
        "/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": price, "description": "Some Foo"}
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Foo",
        "price": 50.5,
        "description": "Some Foo",
        "tax": None,
    }


def test_post_with_no_data(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/items/", json={})
    assert response.status_code == 422

    ]
    response = client.post("/images/multiple", json=data)
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == data


def test_post_invalid_list_item(client: TestClient):
    data = [{"url": "not a valid url", "name": "Example"}]
    response = client.post("/images/multiple", json=data)
    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "detail": [
            {

///

### JSON 스키마의 `examples` 필드

하지만, 후에 JSON 스키마는 <a href="https://json-schema.org/draft/2019-09/json-schema-validation.html#rfc.section.9.5" class="external-link" target="_blank">`examples`</a>필드를 명세서의 새 버전에 추가했습니다.

그리고 새로운 OpenAPI 3.1.0은 이 새로운 `examples` 필드가 포함된 최신 버전 (JSON 스키마 2020-12)을 기반으로 했습니다.

    assert response.status_code == 404
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Item not found"}


def test_create_item():
    response = client.post(
        "/items/",
        headers={"X-Token": "coneofsilence"},
        json={"id": "foobar", "title": "Foo Bar", "description": "The Foo Barters"},
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "id": "foobar",
        "title": "Foo Bar",

from docs_src.app_testing.tutorial001_py39 import client, test_read_main


def test_main():
    test_read_main()


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/": {
                "get": {

    assert "content-length" not in response.headers
    assert response.content == b""


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/a": {
                "get": {

def test_return_defaults():
    response = client.get("/")
    assert response.json() == {"sub": {}}


def test_return_exclude_unset():
    response = client.get("/exclude_unset")
    assert response.json() == {"x": None, "y": "y"}


def test_return_exclude_defaults():
    response = client.get("/exclude_defaults")
    assert response.json() == {}


def test_return_exclude_none():

            against THE LATEST VERSION WHICH IS RELEASED FROM RELEASE BRANCH (from `released-version.json` on this branch)
            AND LOWER THAN CURRENT BASE VERSION (from `version.txt` on this branch).