class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = Field(
        default=None, title="The description of the item", max_length=300
    )
    price: float = Field(gt=0, description="The price must be greater than zero")
    tax: float | None = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Annotated[Item, Body(embed=True)]):
    results = {"item_id": item_id, "item": item}

    try {
      long remainingNanos = unit.toNanos(timeout);
      long end = System.nanoTime() + remainingNanos;

      while (true) {
        try {
          // CountDownLatch treats negative timeouts just like zero.
          return latch.await(remainingNanos, NANOSECONDS);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
          interrupted = true;
          remainingNanos = end - System.nanoTime();
        }
      }

///

### Step 2: create a `FastAPI` "instance"

{* ../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py hl[3] *}

Here the `app` variable will be an "instance" of the class `FastAPI`.

This will be the main point of interaction to create all your API.

### Step 3: create a *path operation*

#### Path

"Path" here refers to the last part of the URL starting from the first `/`.

So, in a URL like:

```

{* ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9]*}

/// note | "Detalles Técnicos"

`Cookie` es una clase "hermana" de `Path` y `Query`. También hereda de la misma clase común `Param`.

Pero recuerda que cuando importas `Query`, `Path`, `Cookie`  y otros de `fastapi`, en realidad son funciones que devuelven clases especiales.

///

/// info

En las siguientes secciones asumimos que ya has leído el principal [Tutorial - Guía de Usuario: Seguridad](../../tutorial/security/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

# How To - Recipes

Here you will see different recipes or "how to" guides for **several topics**.

Most of these ideas would be more or less **independent**, and in most cases you should only need to study them if they apply directly to **your project**.

If something seems interesting and useful to your project, go ahead and check it, but otherwise, you might probably just skip them.

/// tip

 * Each connection can carry a varying number of streams, depending on the underlying protocol being
 * used. HTTP/1.x connections can carry either zero or one streams. HTTP/2 connections can carry any
 * number of streams, dynamically configured with `SETTINGS_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS`. A connection
 * currently carrying zero streams is an idle stream. We keep it alive because reusing an existing
 * connection is typically faster than establishing a new one.
 *

   * happens when an {@link AtomicInteger#compareAndSet} fails, but we can simulate the case where
   * the putIfAbsent returns a non-null value, and the case where the replace() of an observed zero
   * fails.
   */
  public void testAdd_withFailures() {
    AtomicInteger existing = new AtomicInteger(12);
    AtomicInteger existingZero = new AtomicInteger(0);

    // initial map.get()

# Dependencies - `Depends()` and `Security()`

## `Depends()`

Dependencies are handled mainly with the special function `Depends()` that takes a callable.

Here is the reference for it and its parameters.

You can import it directly from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import Depends
```

::: fastapi.Depends

## `Security()`

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