* Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/main/LICENSE)
  */

* Nginx
* HAProxy

## Let's Encrypt { #lets-encrypt }

Before Let's Encrypt, these **HTTPS certificates** were sold by trusted third parties.

The process to acquire one of these certificates used to be cumbersome, require quite some paperwork and the certificates were quite expensive.

But then **<a href="https://letsencrypt.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Let's Encrypt</a>** was created.

     * @param toType The target type
     * @return Converted instance of the target type
     */
    private Object parse(final MXParser parser, final TypeLiteral<?> toType) throws Exception {
        parser.require(XmlPullParser.START_TAG, null, null);

        final Class<?> rawType = toType.getRawType();
        if (XmlNode.class.isAssignableFrom(rawType)) {
            return XmlNodeBuilder.build(parser);
        }

        // Using concrete implementation for integration testing
        // Note: DfsReferralDataImpl default constructor creates an object with null server/share/path
        // Some methods like fixupHost/fixupDomain require these to be set via combine() or fromReferral()
        concreteImplementation = createInitializedDfsReferralDataImpl();
    }

    private DfsReferralDataImpl createInitializedDfsReferralDataImpl() {

		b[n] = 0 // Replace trailing slash with NUL terminator
	}
}

// fitsInBase256 reports whether x can be encoded into n bytes using base-256
// encoding. Unlike octal encoding, base-256 encoding does not require that the
// string ends with a NUL character. Thus, all n bytes are available for output.
//
// If operating in binary mode, this assumes strict GNU binary mode; which means

// access the ETag by looking for the HTTP response header key "Etag".
// However, some of them assume that the header key has to be "ETag"
// (case-sensitive) and will fail otherwise.
// Further, some clients require that the ETag value is a double-quoted
// string. Therefore, this package provides dedicated functions for
// adding and extracting the ETag to/from HTTP headers.
package etag

import (
	"bytes"
	"crypto/hmac"

   * evaluate the integral of the function from 7.0 to 10.0.
   *
   * Using integrals guarantees that the effect of a single acquire(3) is equivalent to {
   * acquire(1); acquire(1); acquire(1); }, or { acquire(2); acquire(1); }, etc, since the integral
   * of the function in [7.0, 10.0] is equivalent to the sum of the integrals of [7.0, 8.0], [8.0,

        // Should be instance of Exception
        assertTrue(exception instanceof Exception);

        // Should be instance of Throwable
        assertTrue(exception instanceof Throwable);

        // Should not require try-catch (unchecked exception)
        throwUnchecked(); // This compiles without try-catch
    }

    private void throwUnchecked() {
        if (Math.random() > 1) { // Never true, but compiler doesn't know

   * be at least 2 characters long, and contain only valid, lower-cased hexadecimal characters.
   *
   * <p>This method accepts the exact format generated by {@link #toString}. If you require more
   * lenient {@code base 16} decoding, please use {@link com.google.common.io.BaseEncoding#decode}
   * (and pass the result to {@link #fromBytes}).
   *
   * @since 15.0
   */

It gives you all the flexibility to choose the ones that fit your project the best.

And you can use directly many well maintained and widely used packages like `pwdlib` and `PyJWT`, because **FastAPI** doesn't require any complex mechanisms to integrate external packages.

But it provides you the tools to simplify the process as much as possible without compromising flexibility, robustness, or security.