* extensions with parallel edges. If you need parallel edges, use {@link Network}.
 *
 * <h3>Building a {@code Graph}</h3>
 *
 * <p>The implementation classes that {@code common.graph} provides are not public, by design. To
 * create an instance of one of the built-in implementations of {@code Graph}, use the {@link
 * GraphBuilder} class:
 *
 * {@snippet :

        AtomicReference.class,
        AtomicBoolean.class,
        AtomicInteger.class,
        AtomicLong.class,
        AtomicDouble.class);
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // functor classes have no type parameters
  public void testGet_functors() {
    assertEquals(0, ArbitraryInstances.get(Comparator.class).compare("abc", 123));
    assertTrue(ArbitraryInstances.get(Predicate.class).apply("abc"));

 * edge multiplicity, but the {@code *degree()} and mutation methods will not reflect your
 * interpretation of the edge value as its multiplicity.)
 *
 * <h3>Building a {@code ValueGraph}</h3>
 *
 * <p>The implementation classes that {@code common.graph} provides are not public, by design. To
 * create an instance of one of the built-in implementations of {@code ValueGraph}, use the {@link
 * ValueGraphBuilder} class:
 *
 * {@snippet :

        MockNode nodeWithClass = new MockNode("div");
        nodeWithClass.addAttribute("class", "highlight");
        assertTrue(tag.matches(nodeWithClass));

        // Node with multiple classes including target
        MockNode nodeWithMultipleClasses = new MockNode("div");
        nodeWithMultipleClasses.addAttribute("class", "container highlight active");
        assertTrue(tag.matches(nodeWithMultipleClasses));

    Object writeReplace() {
    return super.writeReplace();
  }

  // This class is never actually serialized directly, but we have to make the
  // warning go away (and suppressing would suppress for all nested classes too)
  @GwtIncompatible @J2ktIncompatible private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;

 *
 * <p>Operations on this class make no guarantees about the ordering of elements with equal
 * priority. If you need to enforce an ordering, you can define custom classes or comparators that
 * use a secondary key to break ties in primary priority values. For example, here is a class that
 * applies first-in-first-out tie-breaking to comparable elements. To use it, you would insert a

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!> ../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial009_py310.py!}
```

////

使用 `str | None` 而不是仅仅 `str`，可以让编辑器帮助你发现把值当成总是 `str` 的错误（实际上它也可能是 `None`）。

### 类作为类型 { #classes-as-types }

你也可以把类声明为变量的类型。

假设你有一个名为 `Person` 的类，带有 name：

{* ../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial010_py310.py hl[1:3] *}

然后你可以声明一个变量是 `Person` 类型：

 *       #toString} behavior you expect.
 *   <li>Offers useful operations beyond just {@code get} and {@code length}, so you don't have to
 *       hunt through classes like {@link Arrays} and {@link Longs} for them.
 *   <li>Supports a copy-free {@link #subArray} view, so methods that accept this type don't need to
 *       add overloads that accept start and end indexes.

      return new Failure(t);
    }
  }

  /**
   * An inlined private copy of {@link Uninterruptibles#getUninterruptibly} used to break an
   * internal dependency on other /util/concurrent classes.
   */
  @ParametricNullness
  private static <V extends @Nullable Object> V getUninterruptibly(Future<V> future)
      throws ExecutionException {
    boolean interrupted = false;
    try {

   * natural ordering. The sorted sets use {@link Ordering#natural()} as the comparator. This method
   * provides more type-safety than {@link #builder}, as it can be called only for classes that
   * implement {@link Comparable}.
   */
  public static <E extends Comparable<?>> Builder<E> naturalOrder() {
    return new Builder<>(Ordering.natural());
  }

  /**