}

  /**
   * Read 100 MiB of 'a' chars. This was really slow due to a performance bug in [MultipartReader],
   * and will be really slow if we regress the fix for that.
   */
  @Test
  fun `reading a large part with small byteCount`() {
    val multipartBody =
      MultipartBody
        .Builder("foo")
        .addPart(
          headersOf("header-name", "header-value"),
          object : RequestBody() {

   ({{{./xref/org/apache/maven/model/validation/DefaultModelValidator.html}source}})

   []

 * phase 2, with optional plugin processing

   ** Build up a raw model by re-reading the file and enriching it based on information available in the reactor. Some features:

      *** Resolve version of versionless parents based on relativePath (including ci-friendly versions)

     * must be between 1 and [Integer.MAX_VALUE] when converted to milliseconds.
     *
     * The call timeout spans the entire call: resolving DNS, connecting, writing the request body,
     * server processing, and reading the response body. If the call requires redirects or retries
     * all must complete within one timeout period.
     *
     * The default value is 0 which imposes no timeout.
     */
    fun callTimeout(

        private final int maxLineBuffer;

        /**
         * Constructs a new InputStreamThread.
         * @param is The InputStream to read from.
         * @param charset The charset to use for reading.
         * @param maxOutputLineBuffer The maximum number of lines to buffer.
         */
        public InputStreamThread(final InputStream is, final String charset, final int maxOutputLineBuffer) {
            try {

        setupCountField.setAccessible(true);
        assertEquals(128, setupCountField.get(response));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test reading from different buffer positions")
    void testReadFromDifferentPositions() throws Exception {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[200];

        // Test at various positions in the buffer

In many cases you might already know the answer for those questions. 🤓

If you are helping a lot of people with their questions, you will become an official [FastAPI Expert](fastapi-people.md#fastapi-experts){.internal-link target=_blank}. 🎉

/// tip

Prefer to use the `Annotated` version if possible.

///

```Python
commons: CommonQueryParams ...
```

////

...doesn't have any special meaning for **FastAPI**. FastAPI won't use it for data conversion, validation, etc. (as it is using the `Depends(CommonQueryParams)` for that).

You could actually write just:

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python

		// Put it back and read it again.
		if err = r.UnreadRune(); err != nil {
			t.Fatal("unexpected error on UnreadRune:", err)
		}
		r2, _, err := r.ReadRune()
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatal("unexpected error reading after unreading:", err)
		}
		if r1 != r2 {
			t.Fatalf("incorrect rune after unread: got %c, want %c", r1, r2)
		}
	}
	if got != want {
		t.Errorf("got %q, want %q", got, want)
	}
}

## 上下文管理器

### 什么是"上下文管理器"

"上下文管理器"是你可以在 `with` 语句中使用的任何Python对象。

例如，<a href="https://docs.python.org/zh-cn/3/tutorial/inputoutput.html#reading-and-writing-files" class="external-link" target="_blank">你可以使用`with`读取文件</a>：

```Python
with open("./somefile.txt") as f:
    contents = f.read()
    print(contents)
```

Now, whenever a browser is creating a user with a password, the API will return the same password in the response.

In this case, it might not be a problem, because it's the same user sending the password.

But if we use the same model for another *path operation*, we could be sending our user's passwords to every client.

/// danger