@DisplayName("Message-only constructor: preserves provided message; null cause")
    void messageOnlyConstructor_preservesMessage(String message) {
        // Arrange & Act
        SMBProtocolDecodingException ex = new SMBProtocolDecodingException(message);

        // Assert message and cause
        assertEquals(message, ex.getMessage(), "Message should be preserved as provided");

  - Added user-owned fields in `ResourceClaim` to specify resource requirements against each device capacity.
  - Added scheduler-owned field in `ResourceClaim.Status` to specify how much device capacity is reserved for a specific request.
  - Added an additional identifier to `ResourceClaim.Status` for the device supports multiple allocations.

    Set<Object> observed = Sets.newIdentityHashSet(); // for the sake of weakly referenced locks.
    // this gets the stripes with #getAt(index)
    for (int i = 0; i < striped.size(); i++) {
      Object object = striped.getAt(i);
      assertThat(object).isNotNull();
      assertSame(object, striped.getAt(i)); // idempotent
      observed.add(object);
    }

    Set<Object> observed = Sets.newIdentityHashSet(); // for the sake of weakly referenced locks.
    // this gets the stripes with #getAt(index)
    for (int i = 0; i < striped.size(); i++) {
      Object object = striped.getAt(i);
      assertThat(object).isNotNull();
      assertSame(object, striped.getAt(i)); // idempotent
      observed.add(object);
    }

        // Verify targetPath was preserved through conversion chain
        assertEquals(
                "custom-output", customResource.getTargetPath(), "targetPath should be preserved in ConnectedResource");

        // Test that includes modification preserves targetPath (tests ConnectedResource functionality)
        customResource.addInclude("*.properties");

        return parent.child(name).orElse(null);
    }

    /**
     * Serializes a domtrip Document to XML string with preserved formatting.
     *
     * @param document the domtrip Document
     * @return the XML string with preserved formatting
     *
     */
    public static String toXml(Document document) {
        Editor editor = new Editor(document);
        return editor.toXml();

        MavenProject clonedProject = projectToClone.clone();
        assertEquals(projectToClone.getFile(), clonedProject.getFile(), "POM file is preserved across clone");
        assertEquals(
                projectToClone.getBasedir(), clonedProject.getBasedir(), "Base directory is preserved across clone");
    }

    @Test
    void testUndefinedOutputDirectory() throws Exception {
        MavenProject p = new MavenProject();

        assertThrows(IOException.class, () -> new NegTokenTarg(bad), "Malformed byte[] should cause IOException");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("mechanism token empty array – preserved after round‑trip")
    void testEmptyMechanismToken() throws IOException {
        NegTokenTarg nt = new NegTokenTarg();
        nt.setResult(NegTokenTarg.REQUEST_MIC);

		},
		// Non parsable ip is assumed to be hostname and gets preserved
		// as the left most elements, regardless of IP based sorting.
		{
			ipList:       []string{"hostname", "127.0.0.1", "192.168.1.106"},
			sortedIPList: []string{"hostname", "192.168.1.106", "127.0.0.1"},
		},
		// Non parsable ip is assumed to be hostname, with a mixed input of ip and hostname.
		// gets preserved and moved into left most elements, regardless of

        /* Samba 2.2.7 needs ATTR_NORMAL
         */
        writeInt2(0x80 | attributes, dst, dstIndex);
        dstIndex += 2;
        /* 6 zeros observed with NT */
        writeInt8(0L, dst, dstIndex);
        dstIndex += 6;

        /* Also observed 4 byte alignment but we stick
         * with the default for jCIFS which is 2 */

        return dstIndex - start;
    }

    @Override