Smb2LeaseKey key = new Smb2LeaseKey(testBytes);
        String str = key.toString();

        assertTrue(str.startsWith("LeaseKey["));
        assertTrue(str.endsWith("]"));
        assertTrue(str.contains("00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F"));
    }

因此，`datetime`对象必须将转换为包含<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601" class="external-link" target="_blank">ISO格式化</a>的`str`类型对象。

同样，这个数据库也不会接收Pydantic模型（带有属性的对象），而只接收`dict`。

对此你可以使用`jsonable_encoder`。

它接收一个对象，比如Pydantic模型，并会返回一个JSON兼容的版本：

{* ../../docs_src/encoder/tutorial001_py310.py hl[4,21] *}

在这个例子中，它将Pydantic模型转换为`dict`，并将`datetime`转换为`str`。

app = FastAPI()

items = {"foo": {"name": "Fighters", "size": 6}, "bar": {"name": "Tenders", "size": 3}}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def upsert_item(
    item_id: str,
    name: Annotated[str | None, Body()] = None,
    size: Annotated[int | None, Body()] = None,
):
    if item_id in items:
        item = items[item_id]
        item["name"] = name
        item["size"] = size

    metadata = context.config.metadata
    # Get custom config for the current package, from the env var
    config: dict[str, Any] = context.config.data["tool"]["tiangolo"][
        "_internal-slim-build"
    ]["packages"].get(TIANGOLO_BUILD_PACKAGE)
    if not config:
        return
    project_config: dict[str, Any] = config["project"]
    # Override main [project] configs with custom configs for this package

from fastapi import Body, FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = Field(
        default=None, title="The description of the item", max_length=300
    )
    price: float = Field(gt=0, description="The price must be greater than zero")
    tax: float | None = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Header, HTTPException

app = FastAPI()


async def verify_token(x_token: str = Header()):
    if x_token != "fake-super-secret-token":
        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="X-Token header invalid")


async def verify_key(x_key: str = Header()):
    if x_key != "fake-super-secret-key":
        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="X-Key header invalid")
    return x_key

from fastapi import FastAPI, Request
from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse


class UnicornException(Exception):
    def __init__(self, name: str):
        self.name = name


app = FastAPI()


@app.exception_handler(UnicornException)
async def unicorn_exception_handler(request: Request, exc: UnicornException):
    return JSONResponse(
        status_code=418,

class LabelSettings(BaseModel):
    await_label: str | None = None
    number: int


default_config = {"approved-2": LabelSettings(await_label="awaiting-review", number=2)}


class Settings(BaseSettings):
    github_repository: str
    token: SecretStr
    debug: bool | None = False
    config: dict[str, LabelSettings] | Literal[""] = default_config


settings = Settings()

from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI


@dataclass
class Item:
    name: str
    price: float
    tags: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    tax: Union[float, None] = None


app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/next", response_model=Item)
async def read_next_item():
    return {
        "name": "Island In The Moon",

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None
    tags: set[str] = set()


@app.post("/items/", response_model=Item, tags=["items"])
async def create_item(item: Item):
    return item


@app.get("/items/", tags=["items"])
async def read_items():