Now let's build from the previous chapter and add the missing parts to have a complete security flow.

## Get the `username` and `password` { #get-the-username-and-password }

We are going to use **FastAPI** security utilities to get the `username` and `password`.

OAuth2 specifies that when using the "password flow" (that we are using) the client/user must send a `username` and `password` fields as form data.

            ],
            "msg": "value is not a valid integer",
            "type": "type_error.integer"
        }
    ]
}
```

这是因为路径参数 `item_id` 的值 （`"foo"`）的类型不是 `int`。

值的类型不是 `int ` 而是浮点数（`float`）时也会显示同样的错误，比如： <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/4.2" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/4.2。</a>

/// check | 检查

**FastAPI** 使用 Python 类型声明实现了数据校验。

注意，上面的错误清晰地指出了未通过校验的具体原因。

      "input": "foo"
    }
  ]
}
```

porque o parâmetro de path `item_id` tinha o valor `"foo"`, que não é um `int`.

O mesmo erro apareceria se você fornecesse um `float` em vez de um `int`, como em: <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/4.2" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/4.2</a>

/// check | Verifique

                </div>
            </la:form>
        </section>
    </main>
    <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/footer.jsp"></jsp:include>
</div>
<jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/foot.jsp"></jsp:include>
</body>

    * `price` adında zorunlu bir parametre olup olmadığını ve varsa tipinin `float` olup olmadığını kontol edecek.
    * `is_offer` adında opsiyonel bir parametre olup olmadığını ve varsa tipinin `float` olup olmadığını kontol edecek.
    * Bunların hepsi en derin JSON nesnelerinde bile çalışacak.

                </div>
            </la:form>
        </section>
    </main>
    <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/footer.jsp"></jsp:include>
</div>
<jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/foot.jsp"></jsp:include>
</body>

        <field>
          <name>extensions</name>
          <description>A set of build extensions to use from this project.</description>
          <version>1.0.0+</version>
          <association xml.itemsStyle="flat">
            <type>CoreExtension</type>
            <multiplicity>*</multiplicity>
          </association>
        </field>
      </fields>
    </class>
    <class xml.tagName="extension">

                </div>
            </la:form>

        </section>
    </main>
    <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/footer.jsp"></jsp:include>
</div>
<jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/foot.jsp"></jsp:include>
</body>

                </div>
            </la:form>
        </section>
    </main>
    <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/footer.jsp"></jsp:include>
</div>
<jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/foot.jsp"></jsp:include>
</body>

  /** Settings we communicate to the peer. */
  val okHttpSettings =
    Settings().apply {
      // Flow control was designed more for servers, or proxies than edge clients. If we are a client,
      // set the flow control window to 16MiB.  This avoids thrashing window updates every 64KiB, yet
      // small enough to avoid blowing up the heap.
      if (builder.client) {