* A {@link Service} instance that does nothing. This is only useful as a placeholder to ensure
   * that the {@link ServiceManager} functions properly even when it is managing no services.
   *
   * <p>The use of this class is considered an implementation detail of ServiceManager and as such
   * it is excluded from {@link #servicesByState}, {@link #startupTimes}, {@link #toString} and all
   * logging statements.
   */

Então APIStar parou de existir como um servidor e Starlette foi criado, e foi uma nova melhor fundação para tal sistema. Essa foi a inspiração final para construir **FastAPI**.

Eu considero **FastAPI** um "sucessor espiritual" para o APIStar, evoluindo e melhorando os recursos, sistema de tipagem e outras partes, baseado na aprendizagem de todas essas ferramentas acima.

///

## Usados por **FastAPI**

    --hash=sha256:fe3b385d996ee0822fd46528d9f0443b880d4d05528fd26a9119a54ec3f91c69
    # via -r ci/official/requirements_updater/requirements.in

# The following packages are considered to be unsafe in a requirements file:
setuptools==78.1.1 \
    --hash=sha256:c3a9c4211ff4c309edb8b8c4f1cbfa7ae324c4ba9f91ff254e3d305b9fd54561 \
    --hash=sha256:fcc17fd9cd898242f6b4adfaca46137a9edef687f43e6f78469692a5e70d851d

	header := &FileHeader{
		Name:   name,
		Method: Deflate,
	}
	return w.CreateHeader(header)
}

// detectUTF8 reports whether s is a valid UTF-8 string, and whether the string
// must be considered UTF-8 encoding (i.e., not compatible with CP-437, ASCII,
// or any other common encoding).
func detectUTF8(s string) (valid, require bool) {
	for i := 0; i < len(s); {
		r, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s[i:])

    --hash=sha256:fe3b385d996ee0822fd46528d9f0443b880d4d05528fd26a9119a54ec3f91c69
    # via -r ci/official/requirements_updater/requirements.in

# The following packages are considered to be unsafe in a requirements file:
setuptools==78.1.1 \
    --hash=sha256:c3a9c4211ff4c309edb8b8c4f1cbfa7ae324c4ba9f91ff254e3d305b9fd54561 \
    --hash=sha256:fcc17fd9cd898242f6b4adfaca46137a9edef687f43e6f78469692a5e70d851d

Ao considerar esses conceitos, você será capaz de **avaliar e projetar** a melhor maneira de implantar **suas próprias APIs**.

Nos próximos capítulos, darei a você mais **receitas concretas** para implantar aplicativos FastAPI.

    --hash=sha256:fe3b385d996ee0822fd46528d9f0443b880d4d05528fd26a9119a54ec3f91c69
    # via -r ci/official/requirements_updater/requirements.in

# The following packages are considered to be unsafe in a requirements file:
setuptools==78.1.1 \
    --hash=sha256:c3a9c4211ff4c309edb8b8c4f1cbfa7ae324c4ba9f91ff254e3d305b9fd54561 \
    --hash=sha256:fcc17fd9cd898242f6b4adfaca46137a9edef687f43e6f78469692a5e70d851d

      closer.close();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Reads the contents of this byte source using the given {@code processor} to process bytes as
   * they are read. Stops when all bytes have been read or the consumer returns {@code false}.
   * Returns the result produced by the processor.
   *
   * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs while reading from this source or if {@code
   *     processor} throws an {@code IOException}

    return max;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   *
   * <p><b>Note:</b> This tests exact equality of the calculated statistics, including the floating
   * point values. Two instances are guaranteed to be considered equal if one is copied from the
   * other using {@code second = new StatsAccumulator().addAll(first).snapshot()}, if both were
   * obtained by calling {@code snapshot()} on the same {@link StatsAccumulator} without adding any

    }
  }

  public void testNullBounds() {
    // NullBounds has methods whose parameters are type variables that have
    // "extends @Nullable Object" as a bound. This test ensures that NullPointerTester considers
    // those parameters to be @Nullable, so it won't call the methods.
    NullBounds<?, ?, ?> nullBounds = new NullBounds<>();
    new NullPointerTester().testAllPublicInstanceMethods(nullBounds);