return total;
      }
    },
    NEW {
      @Override
      long copy(Readable from, Appendable to) throws IOException {
        return CharStreams.copy(from, to);
      }
    };

    abstract long copy(Readable from, Appendable to) throws IOException;
  }

  enum TargetSupplier {
    STRING_WRITER {
      @Override
      Appendable get(int sz) {
        return new StringWriter(sz);
      }
    },

        return total;
      }
    },
    NEW {
      @Override
      long copy(Readable from, Appendable to) throws IOException {
        return CharStreams.copy(from, to);
      }
    };

    abstract long copy(Readable from, Appendable to) throws IOException;
  }

  enum TargetSupplier {
    STRING_WRITER {
      @Override
      Appendable get(int sz) {
        return new StringWriter(sz);
      }
    },

from pathlib import Path

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.request_files.tutorial001_02_py310 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py310
def test_post_form_no_body(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/files/")

      MockResponse(body = "unexpected call to IPv4"),
    )
    serverIpv6.enqueue(
      MockResponse(body = "hello from IPv6"),
    )

    val call = client.newCall(Request(url))
    val response = call.execute()
    assertThat(response.body.string()).isEqualTo("hello from IPv6")

    // In the process we made one successful connection attempt.

from typing import Annotated, Literal

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(filter_query: Annotated[FilterParams, Query()]):

from typing import Any, Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel, EmailStr

app = FastAPI()


class UserIn(BaseModel):
    username: str
    password: str
    email: EmailStr
    full_name: Union[str, None] = None


class UserOut(BaseModel):
    username: str
    email: EmailStr
    full_name: Union[str, None] = None


@app.post("/user/", response_model=UserOut)

from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import FastAPI, Form
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class FormData(BaseModel):
    username: str
    password: str

    class Config:
        extra = "forbid"


@app.post("/login/")
async def login(data: Annotated[FormData, Form()]):

from dirty_equals import IsDict, IsOneOf
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.dataclasses.tutorial002 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get_item():
    response = client.get("/items/next")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Island In The Moon",
        "price": 12.99,
        "description": "A place to be playin' and havin' fun",

from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.query_params_str_validations.tutorial011 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_multi_query_values():
    url = "/items/?q=foo&q=bar"
    response = client.get(url)
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"q": ["foo", "bar"]}


def test_query_no_values():
    url = "/items/"

from datetime import datetime
from typing import Union

from pydantic import BaseModel


class User(BaseModel):
    id: int
    name: str = "John Doe"
    signup_ts: Union[datetime, None] = None
    friends: list[int] = []


external_data = {
    "id": "123",
    "signup_ts": "2017-06-01 12:22",
    "friends": [1, "2", b"3"],
}
user = User(**external_data)
print(user)