The way HTML forms (`<form></form>`) sends the data to the server normally uses a "special" encoding for that data, it's different from JSON.

**FastAPI** will make sure to read that data from the right place instead of JSON.

/// note | Technical Details

Data from forms is normally encoded using the "media type" `application/x-www-form-urlencoded`.

     */
    @Test
    void testToString() {
        // The actual toString() method uses super.toString(), so we mimic that for the check.
        // A direct string comparison might be brittle, so we check for the class name and brackets.
        String actualString = response.toString();
        assertTrue(actualString.startsWith("Trans2SetFileInformationResponse["),

    Function<Float, Boolean> c1 = Functions.compose(Functions.compose(h, g), f);
    Function<Float, Boolean> c2 = Functions.compose(h, Functions.compose(g, f));

    // Might be nice (eventually) to have:
    //     assertEquals(c1, c2);

    // But for now, settle for this:
    assertEquals(c1.hashCode(), c2.hashCode());

    assertEquals(c1.apply(1.0f), c2.apply(1.0f));

EOF

  license_query "attr('licenses', 'notice', deps($BUILD_TARGET))" > $BATS_TEST_TMPDIR/expected_licenses
  license_query "deps($LICENSES_TARGET)" > $BATS_TEST_TMPDIR/actual_licenses

  # Column 1 is left only, Column 2 is right only, Column 3 is shared lines
  # Select lines unique to actual_licenses, i.e. extra licenses.

      check(!closed) { "closed" }
      checkOffsetAndCount(source.size, 0, byteCount)
      socket.sink.write(source, byteCount)
    }

    override fun flush() {
      if (closed) return // Don't throw; this stream might have been closed on the caller's behalf.
      socket.sink.flush()
    }

    override fun close() {
      if (closed) return
      closed = true
      detachTimeout(timeout)

      Runnable runnable, @ParametricNullness V result) {
    return new TrustedListenableFutureTask<>(callable(runnable, result));
  }

  /*
   * In certain circumstances, this field might theoretically not be visible to an afterDone() call
   * triggered by cancel(). For details, see the comments on the fields of TimeoutFuture.
   *
   * <p>{@code volatile} is required for j2objc transpiling:

import jcifs.smb.NtlmPasswordAuthentication;

/**
 * This class is used internally by {@code NtlmHttpFilter},
 * {@code NtlmServlet}, and {@code NetworkExplorer} to negotiate password
 * hashes via NTLM SSP with MSIE. It might also be used directly by servlet
 * containers to incorporate similar functionality.
 * <p>
 * How NTLMSSP is used in conjunction with HTTP and MSIE clients is

Just functions that look the same as the *path operation functions*.

But still, it is very powerful, and allows you to declare arbitrarily deeply nested dependency "graphs" (trees).

/// tip

All this might not seem as useful with these simple examples.

But you will see how useful it is in the chapters about **security**.

And you will also see the amounts of code it will save you.

<img src="/img/tutorial/path-operation-configuration/image01.png">

### Tags with Enums { #tags-with-enums }

If you have a big application, you might end up accumulating **several tags**, and you would want to make sure you always use the **same tag** for related *path operations*.

In these cases, it could make sense to store the tags in an `Enum`.

You can create production applications with **FastAPI** right now (and you have probably been doing it for some time), you just have to make sure that you use a version that works correctly with the rest of your code.

## Pin your `fastapi` version { #pin-your-fastapi-version }