// Helper method to create test user
    private User createTestUser(String username, String password) {
        User user = new User();
        user.setName(username);
        user.setPassword(password);
        user.setRoles(new String[] { "role1", "role2" });
        user.setGroups(new String[] { "group1", "group2" });
        return user;
    }

    // Test LdapManager implementation

    /** The user service for managing user settings. */
    @Resource
    private UserService userService;

    /**
     * Retrieves user settings with pagination.
     *
     * @param body the search parameters for filtering and pagination
     * @return JSON response containing user settings list
     */
    // GET /api/admin/user/settings
    // PUT /api/admin/user/settings
    @Execute

    }

    /**
     * Saves the login history for the given user.
     * This operation is performed asynchronously.
     *
     * @param user the user entity
     * @param userBean the user bean
     * @param option the login specified option
     */
    @Override
    protected void saveLoginHistory(final FessUser user, final FessUserBean userBean, final LoginSpecifiedOption option) {

    }

    /**
     * Adds user attributes to the LDAP entry for user creation.
     *
     * @param entry the BasicAttributes to add user attributes to
     * @param user the user object containing attribute values
     */
    protected void addUserAttributes(final BasicAttributes entry, final User user) {
        entry.put(new BasicAttribute("cn", user.getName()));

import org.codelibs.fess.opensearch.user.exentity.User;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;

/**
 * An authentication chain for LDAP.
 */
public class LdapChain implements AuthenticationChain {

    /**
     * Default constructor.
     */
    public LdapChain() {
        // do nothing
    }

    @Override
    public void update(final User user) {

        return user.getRoleNames();
    }

    public String[] getGroups() {
        return user.getGroupNames();
    }

    public boolean isEditable() {
        return user.isEditable();
    }

    public boolean hasRole(final String role) {
        return stream(user.getRoleNames()).get(stream -> stream.anyMatch(s -> s.equals(role)));
    }

    public boolean hasRoles(final String[] acceptedRoles) {

        // Test with single role - not matching
        assertFalse(fessUserBean.hasRole("user"));

        // Test with multiple roles
        testUser.setRoleNames(new String[] { "admin", "user", "manager" });
        assertTrue(fessUserBean.hasRole("admin"));
        assertTrue(fessUserBean.hasRole("user"));
        assertTrue(fessUserBean.hasRole("manager"));
        assertFalse(fessUserBean.hasRole("guest"));

        protected String[] permissions;

        /**
         * Creates a new OpenID Connect user.
         *
         * @param name the user name
         * @param groups the user groups
         * @param roles the user roles
         */
        protected OpenIdUser(final String name, final String[] groups, final String[] roles) {
            this.name = name;
            this.groups = groups;

        setupEpg(_epgMap, et -> ((User) et).getState(), (et, vl) -> ((User) et).setState(DfTypeUtil.toString(vl)), "state");
        setupEpg(_epgMap, et -> ((User) et).getStreet(), (et, vl) -> ((User) et).setStreet(DfTypeUtil.toString(vl)), "street");

        assertEquals("test\\2auser", LdapUtil.escapeValue("test*user"));
    }

    @Test
    public void test_escapeValue_parentheses() {
        assertEquals("\\28admin\\29", LdapUtil.escapeValue("(admin)"));
        assertEquals("\\28", LdapUtil.escapeValue("("));
        assertEquals("\\29", LdapUtil.escapeValue(")"));
        assertEquals("user\\28test\\29name", LdapUtil.escapeValue("user(test)name"));
    }

    @Test