*/
public abstract class Request<T extends Response> {
    /**
     * Constructs a new request.
     */
    public Request() {
        // nothing
    }

    /**
     * Executes the request.
     * @param client The OpenSearch client.
     * @return A Promise that will be resolved with the response or rejected with an error.
     */
    public Deferred<T>.Promise execute(final Client client) {

# `Request` class

You can declare a parameter in a *path operation function* or dependency to be of type `Request` and then you can access the raw request object directly, without any validation, etc.

You can import it directly from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import Request
```

/// tip

Some use cases include:

* Converting non-JSON request bodies to JSON (e.g. <a href="https://msgpack.org/index.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">`msgpack`</a>).
* Decompressing gzip-compressed request bodies.
* Automatically logging all request bodies.

## Handling custom request body encodings { #handling-custom-request-body-encodings }

Let's see how to make use of a custom `Request` subclass to decompress gzip requests.

    val builder =
      Request
        .Builder()
        .url("https://square.com")
    val requestA = builder.tag(String::class, "a").build()
    val requestB = builder.tag(String::class, "b").build()
    val requestC = requestA.newBuilder().tag(String::class, "c").build()
    assertThat(requestA.tag(String::class)).isSameAs("a")
    assertThat(requestB.tag(String::class)).isSameAs("b")

    client.newCall(request).execute().use {
      assertEquals(204, it.code)
    }

    request =
      Request
        .Builder()
        .url(endpointUrl)
        .header("Content-Type", "application/xml")
        .put(ErringRequestBody())
        .build()
    assertFailsWith<IOException> {
      client.newCall(request).execute()
    }

    request =
      Request
        .Builder()

        // ## Act ##
        final CurlRequest request1 = Curl.get("http://example.com");
        final CurlRequest request2 = Curl.get("http://example.com");

        // ## Assert ##
        assertNotNull(request1);
        assertNotNull(request2);
        assertTrue("Factory methods should return different instances", request1 != request2);
    }

    @Test

   * - 2 requests happen concurrently to a host that can be coalesced onto a single connection.
   * - Both request discover no existing connection. They both make a connection.
   * - The first request "wins the race".
   * - The second request discovers it "lost the race" and closes the connection it just opened.
   * - The second request uses the coalesced connection from request1.

# Arquivos de Requisição { #request-files }

Você pode definir arquivos para serem enviados pelo cliente usando `File`.

/// info | Informação

Para receber arquivos enviados, primeiro instale o <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Garanta que você criou um [ambiente virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, o ativou e então o instalou, por exemplo:

        "c6",
      ),
    )
  }

  @Test
  fun getHasCorrectResponse() {
    val request = Request(server.url("/abc"))

    val response = testBasicCachingRules(request)

    assertThat(response.request.url).isEqualTo(request.url)
    assertThat(response.cacheResponse!!.request.url).isEqualTo(request.url)
  }

  @Test
  fun postWithOverrideResponse() {

## Проверьте документацию { #check-the-docs }

Вы можете проверить это в интерфейсе документации по адресу `/docs`:

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/request-form-models/image01.png">
</div>

## Запрет дополнительных полей формы { #forbid-extra-form-fields }