# Path Operationの高度な設定

## OpenAPI operationId

/// warning | "注意"

あなたがOpenAPIの「エキスパート」でなければ、これは必要ないかもしれません。

///

*path operation* で `operation_id` パラメータを利用することで、OpenAPIの `operationId` を設定できます。

`operation_id` は各オペレーションで一意にする必要があります。

```Python hl_lines="6"
{!../../docs_src/path_operation_advanced_configuration/tutorial001.py!}
```

### *path operation関数* の名前をoperationIdとして使用する

# ➡ 🔢 & 🔢 🔬

🎏 🌌 👈 👆 💪 📣 🌅 🔬 & 🗃 🔢 🔢 ⏮️ `Query`, 👆 💪 📣 🎏 🆎 🔬 & 🗃 ➡ 🔢 ⏮️ `Path`.

## 🗄 ➡

🥇, 🗄 `Path` ⚪️➡️ `fastapi`:

//// tab | 🐍 3️⃣.6️⃣ & 🔛

```Python hl_lines="3"
{!> ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001.py!}
```

////

//// tab | 🐍 3️⃣.1️⃣0️⃣ & 🔛

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!> ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001_py310.py!}
```

Do mesmo modo que você pode declarar mais validações e metadados para parâmetros de consulta com `Query`, você pode declarar os mesmos tipos de validações e metadados para parâmetros de rota com `Path`.

## Importe `Path`

Primeiro, importe `Path` de `fastapi`:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!> ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

## Importer Path

Tout d'abord, importez `Path` de `fastapi`, et importez `Annotated` :

{* ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[1,3] *}

/// info

# path operationデコレータの依存関係

場合によっては*path operation関数*の中で依存関係の戻り値を本当に必要としないこともあります。

もしくは、依存関係が値を返さない場合もあります。

しかし、それでも実行・解決する必要があります。

このような場合、*path operation関数*のパラメータを`Depends`で宣言する代わりに、*path operation decorator*に`dependencies`の`list`を追加することができます。

##  *path operationデコレータ*への`dependencies`の追加

*path operationデコレータ*はオプショナルの引数`dependencies`を受け取ります。

それは`Depends()`の`list`であるべきです:

```Python hl_lines="17"

:skipRc

@setlocal

set ERROR_CODE=0

@REM ==== START VALIDATION ====
if not "%JAVA_HOME%"=="" goto javaHomeSet
for %%i in (java.exe) do set "JAVACMD=%%~$PATH:i"
goto checkJavaCmd

:javaHomeSet
set "JAVACMD=%JAVA_HOME%\bin\java.exe"

if not exist "%JAVACMD%" (
  echo The JAVA_HOME environment variable is not defined correctly, so Apache Maven cannot be started. >&2

# Dependencies in path operation decorators

In some cases you don't really need the return value of a dependency inside your *path operation function*.

Or the dependency doesn't return a value.

But you still need it to be executed/solved.

For those cases, instead of declaring a *path operation function* parameter with `Depends`, you can add a `list` of `dependencies` to the *path operation decorator*.

```JSON
{
  "detail": [
    {
      "type": "int_parsing",
      "loc": [
        "path",
        "item_id"
      ],
      "msg": "Input should be a valid integer, unable to parse string as an integer",
      "input": "foo",
      "url": "https://errors.pydantic.dev/2.1/v/int_parsing"
    }
  ]
}

```JSON
{
    "detail": [
        {
            "loc": [
                "path",
                "item_id"
            ],
            "msg": "value is not a valid integer",
            "type": "type_error.integer"
        }
    ]
}
```

  <groupId>inheritance</groupId>
  <artifactId>parent</artifactId>
  <version>11-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <name>Model inheritance test parent: module path != artifactId</name>

  <modules>
    <module>child</module>
  </modules>

  <!-- 5 URLs in the pom will be inherited with path added -->
  <url>http://www.apache.org/</url>
  <scm>
    <connection>scm:my-scm:http://domain.org/base</connection>