assertNotNull(exception.getCause().getStackTrace());
        assertTrue(exception.getCause().getStackTrace().length > 0);
    }

    public void test_multiLevelCause() {
        // Test with nested exceptions
        Throwable rootCause = new IllegalStateException("Root problem");
        Throwable intermediateCause = new RuntimeException("Intermediate problem", rootCause);

islands","somalia","south africa","south georgia and the south sandwich islands","south sudan","spain","sri lanka","sudan","suriname","svalbard and jan mayen","swaziland","sweden","switzerland","syria","taiwan","tajikistan","tanzania","thailand","timor-leste","togo","tokelau","tonga","trinidad and tobago","tunisia","turkey","turkmenistan","turks and caicos islands","tuvalu","uganda","ukraine","united arab emirates","united kingdom","united states minor outlying islands","united states","uruguay","uzbe...

        assertNotNull(exception);
        assertEquals(message, exception.getMessage());
        assertNull(exception.getCause());
    }

    public void test_constructor_withNestedCause() {
        // Test with nested exception causes
        Exception rootCause = new IllegalArgumentException("Root cause");
        Exception middleCause = new IllegalStateException("Middle cause", rootCause);

                foundTestMethod = true;
                break;
            }
        }
        assertTrue(foundTestMethod);
    }

    public void test_nestedExceptions() {
        // Test nested exception handling
        Exception innerCause = new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid LDAP parameter");
        RuntimeException middleCause = new RuntimeException("LDAP configuration error", innerCause);

        assertNotNull(exception.getStackTrace());
        assertTrue(exception.getStackTrace().length > 0);
    }

    public void test_nestedExceptions() {
        // Test nested exceptions
        Exception innerCause = new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid argument");
        Exception middleCause = new RuntimeException("Runtime error", innerCause);

        assertEquals(longMessage, exception.getMessage());
        assertNull(exception.getCause());
    }

    public void test_getCause_withNestedExceptions() {
        // Test deeply nested exception causes
        Exception level3 = new Exception("Level 3: Database connection failed");
        Exception level2 = new Exception("Level 2: User lookup failed", level3);

    assertEquals(ClassInfo.class, resourceInfo(ClassPathTest.class).getClass());
    assertEquals(ClassInfo.class, resourceInfo(ClassPath.class).getClass());
    assertEquals(ClassInfo.class, resourceInfo(Nested.class).getClass());
  }

  public void testGetSimpleName() {
    ClassLoader classLoader = getClass().getClassLoader();
    assertEquals("Foo", new ClassInfo(FILE, "Foo.class", classLoader).getSimpleName());

   * {@code [1]} and {@code [1, 1]}).
   */
  // Note: 90% of the time we don't add type parameters or wildcards that serve only to "tweak" the
  // desired return type. However, *nested* generics introduce a special class of problems that we
  // think tip it over into being worthwhile.
  public static <T extends @Nullable Object, S extends T> Comparator<Iterable<S>> lexicographical(

    }

    public void test_longComponentName() {
        // Test with a very long component name
        String longName = "com.example.very.long.package.name.with.many.nested.levels.MyVeryLongComponentNameThatExceedsNormalLength";
        ContainerNotAvailableException exception = new ContainerNotAvailableException(longName, null);

    assertThat(getClass().getResource("internal/Finalizer.class")).isNotNull();
  }

  @Test
  public void testFinalizeClassHasNoNestedClasses() throws Exception {
    // Ensure that the Finalizer class has no nested classes.
    // See https://github.com/google/guava/issues/1505
    assertThat(Finalizer.class.getDeclaredClasses()).isEmpty();
  }

  static class MyServerExampleWithFrq implements Closeable {