* detail is invisible to the caller, but subtle use of certain APIs may depend on these internal
   * structures.
   *
   * We make such subtle calls in [okhttp3.internal.ws.MessageInflater] because we try to read a
   * compressed stream that is terminated in a web socket frame even though the DEFLATE stream is
   * not terminated.
   *

      return httpUrl.toString();
    }

    @FromJson HttpUrl urlFromJson(String urlString) {
      if (urlString.startsWith("wss:")) urlString = "https:" + urlString.substring(4);
      if (urlString.startsWith("ws:")) urlString = "http:" + urlString.substring(3);
      return HttpUrl.get(urlString);
    }
  }

 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package okhttp3.internal.ws

import assertk.assertThat
import assertk.assertions.isEqualTo
import assertk.assertions.isLessThan
import java.io.EOFException
import java.util.zip.Deflater
import kotlin.test.assertFailsWith

 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package okhttp3.internal.ws

import java.io.IOException
import okhttp3.Headers
import okhttp3.internal.delimiterOffset
import okhttp3.internal.trimSubstring
import org.codehaus.mojo.animal_sniffer.IgnoreJRERequirement

/**

Erzwingt, dass alle eingehenden <abbr title="Request – Anfrage: Daten, die der Client zum Server sendet">Requests</abbr> entweder `https` oder `wss` sein müssen.

Alle eingehenden Requests an `http` oder `ws` werden stattdessen an das sichere Schema umgeleitet.

{* ../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial001_py39.py hl[2,6] *}

## `TrustedHostMiddleware` { #trustedhostmiddleware }

///

## `HTTPSRedirectMiddleware` { #httpsredirectmiddleware }

Garante que todas as requisições devem ser `https` ou `wss`.

Qualquer requisição para `http` ou `ws` será redirecionada para o esquema seguro.

{* ../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial001_py39.py hl[2,6] *}

## `TrustedHostMiddleware` { #trustedhostmiddleware }

**FastAPI** 在 `fastapi.middleware` 中提供的中间件只是为了方便开发者使用，但绝大多数可用的中间件都直接继承自 Starlette。

///

## `HTTPSRedirectMiddleware`

强制所有传入请求必须是 `https` 或 `wss`。

任何传向 `http` 或 `ws` 的请求都会被重定向至安全方案。

{* ../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial001.py hl[2,6] *}

## `TrustedHostMiddleware`

强制所有传入请求都必须正确设置 `Host` 请求头，以防 HTTP 主机头攻击。

    from fastapi import (
        Cookie,
        FastAPI,
        WebSocket,
        WebSocketException,
        status,
    )

    app = FastAPI()

    @app.websocket("/items/{item_id}/ws")
    async def websocket_endpoint(
        *,
        websocket: WebSocket,
        session: Annotated[str | None, Cookie()] = None,
        item_id: str,
    ):
        if session is None:

 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package okhttp3.internal.ws

import assertk.assertThat
import assertk.assertions.isEqualTo
import assertk.assertions.isFalse
import assertk.assertions.isGreaterThan
import assertk.assertions.isLessThan
import assertk.assertions.isTrue

import okhttp3.internal.immutableListOf
import okhttp3.internal.platform.Platform
import okhttp3.internal.threadFactory
import okhttp3.internal.toImmutableList
import okhttp3.internal.ws.RealWebSocket
import okhttp3.internal.ws.WebSocketExtensions
import okhttp3.internal.ws.WebSocketProtocol
import okio.Buffer
import okio.BufferedSink
import okio.BufferedSource
import okio.ByteString
import okio.Sink
import okio.Timeout
import okio.buffer