if (StringUtil.isBlank(value)) {
            value = ComponentUtil.getFessConfig().getSystemProperty(AAD_DEFAULT_GROUPS);
        }
        if (StringUtil.isBlank(value)) {
            return Collections.emptyList();
        }
        return split(value, ",").get(stream -> stream.filter(StringUtil::isNotBlank).map(String::trim).collect(Collectors.toList()));
    }

        }
        final FessConfig fessConfig = ComponentUtil.getFessConfig();

        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(fessConfig.getIndexDictionaryPrefix())) {
            String dictionaryPath = System.getProperty("fess.dictionary.path", StringUtil.EMPTY);
            if (StringUtil.isBlank(dictionaryPath)) {
                System.setProperty("fess.dictionary.path", fessConfig.getIndexDictionaryPrefix() + "/");

     * @return the host name, or empty string if URL is blank, or unknown hostname if parsing fails
     */
    default String getHost(final String u) {
        if (StringUtil.isBlank(u)) {
            return StringUtil.EMPTY; // empty
        }

        String url = u;
        final String originalUrl = url;

        int idx = url.indexOf("://");
        if (idx >= 0) {

        // For non-AWS endpoints (MinIO, etc.), set custom endpoint with path-style access
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(endpoint)) {
            builder.endpointOverride(URI.create(endpoint)).forcePathStyle(true);
        }

        this.s3Client = builder.build();
    }

    private String getRegion(final String region) {
        return StringUtil.isNotBlank(region) ? region : "us-east-1";
    }

    @Override

     */
    public static String getAppType() {
        final String appType = System.getenv(FESS_APP_TYPE);
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(appType)) {
            return appType;
        }
        return StringUtil.EMPTY;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the override configuration path from environment variable when running in Docker.

        // user agent
        final String userAgent = paramMap.get(CRAWLER_USERAGENT);
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(userAgent)) {
            factoryParamMap.put(HcHttpClient.USER_AGENT_PROPERTY, userAgent);
        }

        // web auth
        final String webAuthStr = paramMap.get(CRAWLER_WEB_AUTH);
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(webAuthStr)) {
            final String[] webAuthNames = webAuthStr.split(",");

    private static final SecureRandom RANDOM = new SecureRandom();

    private static final String BASE = StringUtil.toHex(getAddress()) + StringUtil.toHex(System.identityHashCode(RANDOM));

    /**
     * Creates a UUID.
     *
     * @return the UUID string
     */
    public static String create() {

        // search
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(failureUrlPager.url)) {
            cb.query().setUrl_Wildcard(failureUrlPager.url);
        }

        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(failureUrlPager.errorCountMax)) {
            cb.query().setErrorCount_LessEqual(Integer.parseInt(failureUrlPager.errorCountMax));
        }
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(failureUrlPager.errorCountMin)) {

        assertEquals("c", StringUtil.substringToLast("abc", "b"));
        assertEquals("c", StringUtil.substringToLast("abcbc", "b"));
        assertEquals("abc", StringUtil.substringToLast("abc", ""));
        assertEquals("abc", StringUtil.substringToLast("abc", null));
        assertEquals("abc", StringUtil.substringToLast("abc", "dddd"));
    }

    /**
     * @throws Exception
     */

                        final String userCode = userInfoHelper.getUserCode();

                        if (StringUtil.isBlank(userCode)) {
                            throw new WebApiException(HttpServletResponse.SC_BAD_REQUEST, "No user session.");
                        }
                        if (StringUtil.isBlank(favoriteUrl)) {
                            throw new WebApiException(HttpServletResponse.SC_BAD_REQUEST, "URL is null.");