assertFalse(auth.matches("http://hostname:21/"));
        assertFalse(auth.matches(""));
        assertFalse(auth.matches(null));

        // Test with different ports
        auth.setPort(8080);
        assertTrue(auth.matches("ftp://hostname:8080/test/aaa.html"));
        assertFalse(auth.matches("ftp://hostname:21/test/aaa.html"));

        // Test with no port specified in FtpAuthentication
        auth.setPort(0);

  <Description>Full Text Search for Your Documents.</Description>
  <Tags>Full Text Search</Tags>
  <Contact>******@****.***</Contact>
  <SearchForm>http://localhost:8080/fess/</SearchForm>
  <Url type="text/html" template="http://localhost:8080/fess/search?q={searchTerms}"/>
  <InputEncoding>UTF-8</InputEncoding>
  <OutputEncoding>UTF-8</OutputEncoding>

```Python
    uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
```

이 실행됩니다.

---

해당 모듈(파일)을 가져오면 이런 일이 발생하지 않습니다

그래서 다음과 같은 다른 파일 `importer.py`가 있는 경우:

```Python
from myapp import app

# Some more code
```

이 경우 `myapp.py` 내부의 자동 변수에는 값이 `"__main__"`인 변수 `__name__`이 없습니다.

따라서 다음 행

```Python
    uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
```

은 실행되지 않습니다.

/// info | 정보

    browser = playwright.chromium.launch(headless=False)
    # Update the viewport manually
    context = browser.new_context(viewport={"width": 960, "height": 1080})
    page = context.new_page()
    page.goto("http://localhost:8000/docs")
    page.get_by_role("button", name="GET /items/ Read Items").click()
    page.get_by_role("button", name="Try it out").click()
    # Manually add the screenshot

    browser = playwright.chromium.launch(headless=False)
    # Update the viewport manually
    context = browser.new_context(viewport={"width": 960, "height": 1080})
    page = context.new_page()
    page.goto("http://localhost:8000/docs")
    page.get_by_role("button", name="POST /login/ Login").click()
    page.get_by_role("button", name="Try it out").click()
    # Manually add the screenshot

### Interfaz de Usuario en el Navegador

- Interfaz de búsqueda: http://localhost:8080/

![Interfaz de Búsqueda](https://fess.codelibs.org/_images/fess_search_result1.png)

- Interfaz de administración: http://localhost:8080/admin/ (el nombre de usuario/contraseña por defecto es admin/admin)

![Interfaz de Administración](https://fess.codelibs.org/_images/fess_admin_dashboard.png)

### 브라우저 UI

- 검색 UI: http://localhost:8080/

![검색 UI](https://fess.codelibs.org/_images/fess_search_result1.png)

- 관리자 UI: http://localhost:8080/admin/ (기본 사용자 이름/비밀번호는 admin/admin입니다)

![관리자 UI](https://fess.codelibs.org/_images/fess_admin_dashboard.png)

    browser = playwright.chromium.launch(headless=False)
    # Update the viewport manually
    context = browser.new_context(viewport={"width": 960, "height": 1080})
    page = context.new_page()
    page.goto("http://localhost:8000/docs")
    page.get_by_label("post /heroes/").click()
    # Manually add the screenshot
    page.screenshot(path="docs/en/docs/img/tutorial/sql-databases/image02.png")

    # ---------------------
    context.close()

    context = browser.new_context(viewport={"width": 960, "height": 1080})
    browser = playwright.chromium.launch(headless=False)
    context = browser.new_context()
    page = context.new_page()
    page.goto("http://localhost:8000/docs")
    page.get_by_role("link", name="/items/").click()
    # Manually add the screenshot
    page.screenshot(path="docs/en/docs/img/tutorial/cookie-param-models/image01.png")

    # ---------------------

因此，这些都是不同的源：

* `http://localhost`
* `https://localhost`
* `http://localhost:8080`

即使它们都在 `localhost` 中，但是它们使用不同的协议或者端口，所以它们都是不同的「源」。

## 步骤

假设你的浏览器中有一个前端运行在 `http://localhost:8080`，并且它的 JavaScript 正在尝试与运行在 `http://localhost` 的后端通信（因为我们没有指定端口，浏览器会采用默认的端口 `80`）。

然后，浏览器会向后端发送一个 HTTP `OPTIONS` 请求，如果后端发送适当的 headers 来授权来自这个不同源（`http://localhost:8080`）的通信，浏览器将允许前端的 JavaScript 向后端发送请求。

为此，后端必须有一个「允许的源」列表。