public int hashCode() {
    return Objects.hashCode(host, port);
  }

  /** Rebuild the host:port string, including brackets if necessary. */
  @Override
  public String toString() {
    // "[]:12345" requires 8 extra bytes.
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(host.length() + 8);
    if (host.indexOf(':') >= 0) {
      builder.append('[').append(host).append(']');
    } else {
      builder.append(host);

    Iterator<Integer> iterator = singleton(0).iterator();
    assertEquals(1, Iterators.size(iterator));
  }

  public void testSize_partiallyConsumed() {
    Iterator<Integer> iterator = asList(1, 2, 3, 4, 5).iterator();
    iterator.next();
    iterator.next();
    assertEquals(3, Iterators.size(iterator));
  }

  public void test_contains_nonnull_yes() {

    ByteSource b1 = ByteSource.wrap(new byte[] {0, 1, 2, 3});
    ByteSource b2 = ByteSource.wrap(new byte[0]);
    ByteSource b3 = ByteSource.wrap(new byte[] {4, 5});

    byte[] expected = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5};

    assertArrayEquals(expected, ByteSource.concat(ImmutableList.of(b1, b2, b3)).read());
    assertArrayEquals(expected, ByteSource.concat(b1, b2, b3).read());

  }

  public void testPermutationSetFourElements() {
    Iterator<List<Integer>> permutations =
        Collections2.permutations(newArrayList(1, 2, 3, 4)).iterator();
    assertNextPermutation(newArrayList(1, 2, 3, 4), permutations);
    assertNextPermutation(newArrayList(1, 2, 4, 3), permutations);
    assertNextPermutation(newArrayList(1, 4, 2, 3), permutations);

   *     new ImmutableListMultimap.Builder<String, Integer>()
   *         .put("one", 1)
   *         .putAll("several", 1, 2, 3)
   *         .putAll("many", 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
   *         .build();
   * }</pre>
   *
   * <p>Builder instances can be reused; it is safe to call {@link #build} multiple times to build

 * whenever there is a chance the check may fail "in real life". Example:
 *
 * <pre>{@code
 * Bill bill = remoteService.getLastUnpaidBill();
 *
 * // In case bug 12345 happens again we'd rather just die
 * Verify.verify(bill.status() == Status.UNPAID,
 *     "Unexpected bill status: %s", bill.status());
 * }</pre>
 *
 * <h3>Comparison to alternatives</h3>
 *

    ByteSource b1 = ByteSource.wrap(new byte[] {0, 1, 2, 3});
    ByteSource b2 = ByteSource.wrap(new byte[0]);
    ByteSource b3 = ByteSource.wrap(new byte[] {4, 5});

    byte[] expected = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5};

    assertArrayEquals(expected, ByteSource.concat(ImmutableList.of(b1, b2, b3)).read());
    assertArrayEquals(expected, ByteSource.concat(b1, b2, b3).read());

   *     new ImmutableListMultimap.Builder<String, Integer>()
   *         .put("one", 1)
   *         .putAll("several", 1, 2, 3)
   *         .putAll("many", 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
   *         .build();
   * }</pre>
   *
   * <p>Builder instances can be reused; it is safe to call {@link #build} multiple times to build

    // This sentence just isn't base64() encoded.
    assertFailsToDecode(base64(), "let's not talk of love or chains!");
    // A 4n+1 length string is never legal base64().
    assertFailsToDecode(base64(), "12345", "Invalid input length 5");
    // These have a combination of invalid length, unrecognized characters and wrong padding.
    assertFailsToDecode(base64(), "AB=C", "Unrecognized character: =");

   *     new ImmutableSetMultimap.Builder<String, Integer>()
   *         .put("one", 1)
   *         .putAll("several", 1, 2, 3)
   *         .putAll("many", 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
   *         .build();
   * }</pre>
   *
   * <p>Builder instances can be reused; it is safe to call {@link #build} multiple times to build